coalitionism: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (C2)
UK/ˌkəʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ə.nɪ.zəm/US/ˌkoʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ə.nɪ.zəm/

Formal, Academic, Political

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Quick answer

What does “coalitionism” mean?

The principle or practice of forming or promoting a coalition, especially in politics.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The principle or practice of forming or promoting a coalition, especially in politics.

The political strategy or ideology centered on the formation of alliances between distinct groups, parties, or nations to achieve a common objective, often implying compromise and temporary unity over shared goals rather than ideological purity.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

More frequent in British political discourse due to historical prevalence of coalition governments and multi-party politics. In the US, it's more theoretical, given the two-party dominance.

Connotations

In the UK, it can imply necessary pragmatism or unstable compromise. In the US, it may suggest a departure from major party politics or a novel strategy for third parties.

Frequency

Rare in both, but marginally more common in UK political science and journalism.

Grammar

How to Use “coalitionism” in a Sentence

[Subject] advocates/practices/rejects coalitionism.Coalitionism is central to [possessive] strategy.The move towards coalitionism.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
advocate coalitionismpolitics of coalitionismpractice of coalitionismstrategy of coalitionism
medium
reject coalitionismembrace coalitionismcritique of coalitionismrise of coalitionism
weak
democratic coalitionismeffective coalitionismideological coalitionisminternational coalitionism

Examples

Examples of “coalitionism” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The smaller party sought to coalitionise with the Liberals ahead of the vote.
  • They are attempting to coalitionise various interest groups.

American English

  • The movement aims to coalitionize disparate factions on the left.
  • It's difficult to coalitionize groups with such divergent goals.

adverb

British English

  • The groups worked coalitionally to draft the policy.
  • He argued coalitionally rather than ideologically.

American English

  • They decided to act coalitionally to increase their influence.
  • The platform was built coalitionally from the ground up.

adjective

British English

  • His coalitionist tendencies often put him at odds with party loyalists.
  • A coalitionist approach may be the only path to a parliamentary majority.

American English

  • The senator's coalitionist strategy garnered support across the aisle.
  • They adopted a coalitionist framework for the grassroots campaign.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used. Could describe strategic alliances between companies, but 'partnership model' or 'joint venture strategy' are preferred.

Academic

Used in political science, history, and international relations to analyze political strategies and government formation.

Everyday

Virtually never used in casual conversation.

Technical

A precise term in political theory for a specific governing or strategic philosophy.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “coalitionism”

Neutral

alliance-buildingpower-sharingpolitical cooperation

Weak

consensus politicsmultipartisanship

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “coalitionism”

unilateralismmajoritarianismpartisan politicsideological purism

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “coalitionism”

  • Using it to mean a specific coalition (e.g., 'The coalitionism was formed yesterday' - incorrect).
  • Confusing it with 'collaborationism' (which implies cooperation with an enemy).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a low-frequency, specialised term used primarily in formal political discourse and academic writing.

Yes, it can imply unprincipled pragmatism or sacrificing core beliefs for the sake of gaining power, depending on the context.

A 'coalition' is a specific temporary alliance (e.g., a coalition government). 'Coalitionism' is the abstract principle or strategy of forming such alliances.

Not standard, but 'to coalitionise/coalitionize' is occasionally formed, meaning 'to bring into a coalition' or 'to practice coalitionism'.

The principle or practice of forming or promoting a coalition, especially in politics.

Coalitionism is usually formal, academic, political in register.

Coalitionism: in British English it is pronounced /ˌkəʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ə.nɪ.zəm/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌkoʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ə.nɪ.zəm/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a COALition formed by adding the suffix -ISM (a belief system). It's the belief in forming coal-itions.

Conceptual Metaphor

POLITICS IS A MERGER (of companies/factions).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The minor party's commitment to was evident in its willingness to negotiate a power-sharing agreement.
Multiple Choice

What is the core meaning of 'coalitionism'?

Practise

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