cold call: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˌkəʊld ˈkɔːl/US/ˌkoʊld ˈkɔːl/

Business/Professional, Informal

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Quick answer

What does “cold call” mean?

An unsolicited telephone call or visit made to a potential customer or client, typically to sell a product or service.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An unsolicited telephone call or visit made to a potential customer or client, typically to sell a product or service.

Any unsolicited contact initiated without prior relationship or invitation, often with a commercial, promotional, or recruitment purpose. Can also refer to the act of making such contact.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Usage is nearly identical in both varieties. The hyphenated verb form 'cold-call' is slightly more common in British English, while 'cold call' as a verb is more common in American English.

Connotations

Equally negative in both cultures, associated with telemarketing, sales pressure, and unwanted interruptions.

Frequency

Slightly higher frequency in American English due to the larger telemarketing industry, but the term is well-established in both.

Grammar

How to Use “cold call” in a Sentence

[Agent] cold-calls [Recipient][Recipient] gets a cold call from [Agent]to cold-call [someone] about [something]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
make a cold callreceive a cold callhate cold callssales cold calltelephone cold call
medium
dread cold callsignore a cold callsuccessful cold callscript for a cold call
weak
numerous cold callspersistent cold callseffective cold calllegal cold call

Examples

Examples of “cold call” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • New trainees learn how to cold-call effectively.
  • She spent the afternoon cold-calling potential clients from the list.

American English

  • His job is to cold call 50 people a day.
  • We need to cold call businesses in the downtown area.

adverb

British English

  • This is not used adverbially.

American English

  • This is not used adverbially.

adjective

British English

  • He works in cold-calling sales.
  • The cold-calling script needs an update.

American English

  • Cold calling techniques have evolved with technology.
  • She leads the cold call team.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Primary context. Refers to a standard sales and marketing technique for lead generation.

Academic

Rare, might appear in business, marketing, or sociology papers discussing sales techniques or consumer behaviour.

Everyday

Used to complain about unwanted sales calls. 'I got another cold call during dinner.'

Technical

Used in CRM (Customer Relationship Management) software to categorize lead sources and sales activities.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “cold call”

Strong

junk callspam callnuisance call

Neutral

unsolicited calltelemarketing callsales call

Weak

outreach callprospecting callintroductory call

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “cold call”

warm callreferral callscheduled appointmentinvited contact

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “cold call”

  • Using 'cold call' as an adjective without a hyphen (e.g., 'a cold call list' should be 'a cold-call list'). Confusing it with 'cold email' (which is digital).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, but it is heavily regulated in many countries (e.g., 'Do Not Call' registries, required caller identification). Specific industries or practices within cold calling may be illegal.

A warm call is made to someone with whom you have a prior connection, a referral, or who has expressed some prior interest. A cold call has none of these.

Primarily for phone calls. The concepts are 'cold email' and 'cold visit' or 'door-to-door sales'. The term 'cold call' is sometimes used loosely to cover all unsolicited contact.

It is primarily a compound noun. It is also very commonly used as a phrasal verb (often hyphenated: 'to cold-call'). It can function as a modifier in compound adjectives (e.g., 'cold-calling techniques').

An unsolicited telephone call or visit made to a potential customer or client, typically to sell a product or service.

Cold call is usually business/professional, informal in register.

Cold call: in British English it is pronounced /ˌkəʊld ˈkɔːl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌkoʊld ˈkɔːl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • It's a numbers game.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a call that gives you a 'cold' reception because you weren't expecting it and don't know the caller.

Conceptual Metaphor

TEMPERATURE FOR RELATIONSHIPS (A 'cold' call lacks the 'warmth' of a prior relationship or invitation).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To generate leads, the new intern was tasked with potential clients from a purchased database.
Multiple Choice

What is the defining characteristic of a 'cold call'?