colotomy: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very low
UK/kəˈlɒt.ə.mi/US/kəˈlɑː.t̬ə.mi/

Formal, technical, medical

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Quick answer

What does “colotomy” mean?

A surgical incision into the colon.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A surgical incision into the colon.

In medical contexts, it can also refer to the surgical procedure of cutting into the colon, often as part of a larger operation or for diagnostic purposes.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning, spelling, or usage.

Connotations

Purely medical/surgical in both varieties.

Frequency

Extremely rare in general usage; used almost exclusively by medical professionals in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “colotomy” in a Sentence

undergo a colotomyperform a colotomy on [patient]require a colotomy

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
emergency colotomysurgical colotomyperform a colotomy
medium
colotomy procedurecolotomy incisionunderwent a colotomy
weak
exploratory colotomysuccessful colotomycolotomy site

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in medical textbooks, journals, and surgical training.

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation.

Technical

Exclusively used in medical/surgical contexts, specifically in gastroenterology and general surgery.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “colotomy”

Neutral

colon incisionsurgical opening of the colon

Weak

abdominal surgery (very broad)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “colotomy”

non-invasive proceduremedical managementconservative treatment

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “colotomy”

  • Misspelling as 'colostomy' or 'coloctomy'. Mispronouncing the stress (should be on the second syllable).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, they are different procedures. A colotomy is an incision into the colon, while a colostomy creates a permanent or temporary opening (stoma) from the colon to the abdominal surface.

It is most commonly used in general surgery and gastrointestinal (GI) surgery.

No, 'colotomy' is exclusively a noun. The related verb would be 'to perform a colotomy' or 'to incise the colon'.

In American English, it is typically pronounced /kəˈlɑː.t̬ə.mi/, with the stress on the second syllable and a flap 't' sound.

A surgical incision into the colon.

Colotomy is usually formal, technical, medical in register.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'colo' (as in colon) + 'tomy' (cutting, as in anatomy or lobotomy). It's a cutting into the colon.

Conceptual Metaphor

SURGERY IS A JOURNEY OF EXPLORATION/CORRECTION (e.g., 'exploratory colotomy').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The patient required an emergency to relieve the blockage in his large intestine.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary meaning of 'colotomy'?

Practise

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