common cost: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈkɒm.ən kɒst/US/ˈkɑː.mən kɔːst/

Formal, Technical

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Quick answer

What does “common cost” mean?

A cost incurred for the benefit of more than one department, project, or product within an organization, which must therefore be allocated or shared.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A cost incurred for the benefit of more than one department, project, or product within an organization, which must therefore be allocated or shared.

An expense that is not directly attributable to a single, specific output or activity, but rather supports multiple operations collectively.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. The term is international business/accounting jargon.

Connotations

Neutral technical term in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both British and American professional contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “common cost” in a Sentence

Allocate the common cost [among/to the departments]The common cost [of administration/for utilities] was apportioned.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
allocateapportionsharedistributeoverhead
medium
calculateidentifymanagejointadministrative
weak
highsignificantcorporatedepartmentalproject

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in managerial accounting to discuss cost allocation for budgeting and pricing.

Academic

Found in economics, business studies, and accounting textbooks and papers.

Everyday

Virtually never used in casual conversation.

Technical

A standard term in cost accounting and financial management.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “common cost”

Strong

joint costallocated cost

Neutral

shared costindirect costoverhead cost

Weak

general expensecorporate overhead

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “common cost”

direct costattributable costspecific cost

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “common cost”

  • Using 'common cost' to mean 'frequent expense' or 'typical price'.
  • Confusing it with 'average cost' (средняя стоимость).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, 'common cost' is a type of overhead. All common costs are overheads, but not all overheads are common costs. Common costs specifically require allocation among multiple cost objects.

No, 'common cost' is a compound noun. You cannot say 'a common-cost expense'. Instead, use it attributively as a noun modifier: 'common cost allocation'.

A direct cost or a traceable cost, which can be specifically and easily linked to a single product, project, or department.

In American English, it is pronounced /ˈkɑː.mən kɔːst/, with the first vowel in 'common' like the 'a' in 'father' and the 'o' in 'cost' like the 'aw' in 'law'.

A cost incurred for the benefit of more than one department, project, or product within an organization, which must therefore be allocated or shared.

Common cost is usually formal, technical in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms for this technical term]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a COMMON room in a flat: the rent and utilities for that room are a COMMON COST shared by all flatmates.

Conceptual Metaphor

COSTS ARE RESOURCES TO BE DIVIDED. A common cost is a pie (resource) that must be sliced and shared.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
A factory's heating bill is considered a , which must be allocated to the different product lines manufactured there.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the term 'common cost' most appropriately used?

Practise

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