communion cup: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/kəˈmjuːnɪən kʌp/US/kəˈmjuːnɪən kʌp/

Formal, Religious

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Quick answer

What does “communion cup” mean?

A small cup, often made of metal or ceramic, used in Christian religious services to hold the wine (or grape juice) that is consumed as part of the Eucharist or Holy Communion.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A small cup, often made of metal or ceramic, used in Christian religious services to hold the wine (or grape juice) that is consumed as part of the Eucharist or Holy Communion.

The term can also refer to the specific liturgical vessel itself, symbolizing the cup used by Jesus at the Last Supper. In a broader, metaphorical sense, it can represent the act of participating in communion or the shared experience of a community.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical difference. Both use 'communion cup'. The term 'chalice' is more common in formal Anglican/Catholic contexts in the UK, while 'communion cup' might be favoured in more Protestant or non-denominational settings in both regions.

Connotations

In the UK, associated with established church traditions. In the US, may have broader evangelical or non-denominational connotations as well.

Frequency

Low frequency in general language, but standard within religious communities in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “communion cup” in a Sentence

[Verb] the communion cup: (pass, hold, drink from, fill, bless, consecrate, clean)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
silver communion cuppass the communion cupdrink from the communion cupconsecrated communion cup
medium
small communion cupindividual communion cupclean the communion cuphold the communion cup
weak
wooden communion cupbroken communion cupfilled communion cupancient communion cup

Examples

Examples of “communion cup” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The vicar will communion-cup the wine before the service. (Extremely rare/archaic, not standard)

American English

  • (No standard verb form)

adverb

British English

  • (No standard adverb form)

American English

  • (No standard adverb form)

adjective

British English

  • The communion-cup ritual is central. (Hyphenated compound adjective)

American English

  • They followed the communion cup procedure. (Noun used attributively)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not applicable.

Academic

Used in theological, historical, or anthropological studies discussing Christian liturgy and material culture.

Everyday

Rare outside of church-going contexts. Might be used when describing a church service.

Technical

Specific term in liturgics (the study of liturgical forms) and ecclesiastical supply catalogues.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “communion cup”

Strong

Neutral

chaliceEucharistic cup

Weak

communion vesselcommunion glass

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “communion cup”

secular cupprofane vessel

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “communion cup”

  • Incorrect: 'communion's cup' (apostrophe not needed). Incorrect: using 'glass' exclusively (many are metal).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. A 'chalice' is a type of communion cup, but it usually refers to a larger, more ornate, and often shared cup. 'Communion cup' can refer to smaller, individual cups used in some Protestant traditions.

It is highly specific to Christian liturgy. Other religions have ritual vessels (e.g., Kiddush cup in Judaism), but they are not called 'communion cups'.

They are commonly made of silver, pewter, glass, or ceramic. The material often depends on the denomination's tradition and resources.

No, it is a low-frequency, specialised term. Learners only need to know it if they are engaging with religious texts or contexts.

A small cup, often made of metal or ceramic, used in Christian religious services to hold the wine (or grape juice) that is consumed as part of the Eucharist or Holy Communion.

Communion cup is usually formal, religious in register.

Communion cup: in British English it is pronounced /kəˈmjuːnɪən kʌp/, and in American English it is pronounced /kəˈmjuːnɪən kʌp/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [Metaphorical] 'share the same communion cup' - to be in deep spiritual or ideological agreement.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of COMMUNity unION - a cup that unites a community in a shared ritual.

Conceptual Metaphor

THE COMMUNITY IS A BODY SHARING ONE CUP. / SPIRITUAL FELLOWSHIP IS DRINKING FROM A COMMON SOURCE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The deacon carefully polished the silver before the Easter service.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the term 'communion cup' most precisely used?

Practise

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