compass: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/ˈkʌmpəs/US/ˈkʌmpəs/

Formal, Technical, Literary

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Quick answer

What does “compass” mean?

A device with a magnetised pointer that shows the direction of magnetic north, used for navigation.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A device with a magnetised pointer that shows the direction of magnetic north, used for navigation.

A device for drawing circles; the range or scope of something; a boundary or limit.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The drawing instrument is 'a pair of compasses' (BrE), 'compasses' (AmE). 'Compass' for navigation is identical.

Connotations

Identical. Both strongly connote navigation, guidance, and direction.

Frequency

Slightly more common in AmE in compound terms like 'compass rose' (cartography).

Grammar

How to Use “compass” in a Sentence

NN + of + N (the compass of her voice)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
magnetic compassmoral compasspoints of the compasscompass needle
medium
a map and compasswithin the compass oflose one's compass
weak
inner compasselectronic compassscientific compass

Examples

Examples of “compass” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The old tales compass a world of mystery.
  • It would be difficult to compass such a feat.

American English

  • The novel attempts to compass the entirety of the war.
  • He sought to compass his rival's downfall.

adverb

British English

  • No standard adverbial form in modern use.

American English

  • No standard adverbial form in modern use.

adjective

British English

  • The explorer took careful compass readings.
  • A compass bearing of 270 degrees.

American English

  • Check the compass direction before proceeding.
  • Ensure the compass card is rotating freely.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used metaphorically for strategic direction ('Our new mission statement provides a clear moral compass for the company').

Academic

Used in geography, navigation, and metaphorically in literature/philosophy ('The novel explores the full compass of human emotions').

Everyday

Referring to the physical object for hiking or orienteering ('Don't forget to pack the compass!').

Technical

Precision instrument in surveying, drafting, and marine/aviation navigation ('The aircraft's flux gate compass').

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “compass”

Strong

gyrocompass (specific type)

Neutral

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “compass”

aimlessnessdisorientation

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “compass”

  • Using 'compass' as a countable plural without 'pair of' (BrE) ('I need a compass' vs. 'I need a pair of compasses'). Confusing 'compass' (direction) with 'compass' (drawing tool).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it has three main uses: 1) a navigational instrument, 2) a drawing instrument (usually 'compasses'), and 3) a metaphorical term meaning 'scope' or 'range'.

Typically, 'compass' (singular) refers to the navigational device. 'Compasses' (plural) usually refers to the drawing instrument, especially in British English, where 'a pair of compasses' is standard.

It is an idiom referring to a person's internal sense of right and wrong, which guides their behaviour and decisions.

Yes, but it is formal/archaic. It means 'to accomplish' or 'to contrive' ('to compass a plan') or 'to go around' ('to compass the globe').

A device with a magnetised pointer that shows the direction of magnetic north, used for navigation.

Compass is usually formal, technical, literary in register.

Compass: in British English it is pronounced /ˈkʌmpəs/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈkʌmpəs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • moral compass
  • box the compass
  • beyond the compass of

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

"COMPASS" contains "PASS". To PASS through unknown territory, you need a COMPASS.

Conceptual Metaphor

GUIDANCE IS A COMPASS (e.g., 'His advice was my compass').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The project's financial requirements were well beyond the of our initial budget.
Multiple Choice

In British English, what is the most natural way to refer to the instrument for drawing circles?

compass: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore