complete blood count: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/kəmˌpliːt ˈblʌd ˌkaʊnt/US/kəmˌpliːt ˈblʌd ˌkaʊnt/

technical/medical

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Quick answer

What does “complete blood count” mean?

A standard laboratory test that measures the number and types of cells in a blood sample.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A standard laboratory test that measures the number and types of cells in a blood sample.

A comprehensive diagnostic tool used to evaluate overall health and detect disorders like anemia, infection, and leukemia by quantifying red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, hemoglobin, and hematocrit.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in usage or terminology. The abbreviation 'CBC' is universally used.

Connotations

None beyond the standard medical meaning.

Frequency

Equally common in both dialects within the medical field.

Grammar

How to Use “complete blood count” in a Sentence

The doctor ordered a complete blood count.The lab will perform a complete blood count.Your complete blood count shows abnormalities.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
order aperform aroutineabnormalnormalrun a
medium
diagnosticpre-operativebaselineblood testlab report
weak
doctornurseresultshospital

Examples

Examples of “complete blood count” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The hospital will complete the blood count by midday.
  • We need to complete the blood count before the consultant's rounds.

American English

  • The lab completed the blood count this morning.
  • We'll complete the blood count stat.

adverb

British English

  • The sample was analysed completely for the blood count.
  • The report was completely compiled for the blood count.

American English

  • The test was run completely for the blood count.
  • The panel was completely assessed for the blood count.

adjective

British English

  • The complete blood count results are pending.
  • He reviewed the complete blood count report.

American English

  • The complete blood count data is in the chart.
  • She ordered a complete blood count analysis.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

N/A

Academic

Used in medical research papers and clinical studies.

Everyday

Used when discussing personal health or medical appointments (e.g., 'I need to get a CBC done').

Technical

Standard terminology in clinical diagnostics, pathology, and haematology.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “complete blood count”

Strong

haematological profile

Neutral

CBCfull blood counthaemogram

Weak

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “complete blood count”

partial blood testfocused lab test

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “complete blood count”

  • Confusing it with 'blood chemistry panel' (which measures different components).
  • Using the term 'complete blood test' which is less standard.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, 'full blood count' (FBC) is a common British English variant of 'complete blood count' (CBC).

In most modern labs, results from a CBC are available within a few hours, often the same day.

Generally, no. A CBC does not require fasting, unlike some other blood tests that measure glucose or lipids.

Its main purpose is to screen for, diagnose, or monitor conditions affecting blood cells, such as anemia, infection, inflammation, and blood cancers.

A standard laboratory test that measures the number and types of cells in a blood sample.

Complete blood count is usually technical/medical in register.

Complete blood count: in British English it is pronounced /kəmˌpliːt ˈblʌd ˌkaʊnt/, and in American English it is pronounced /kəmˌpliːt ˈblʌd ˌkaʊnt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of it as a 'headcount' for your blood—counting ALL the cells.

Conceptual Metaphor

BLOOD IS A REPORT CARD (a CBC gives a grade/status on health).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before surgery, the patient must have a to check for any abnormalities.
Multiple Choice

What does a 'complete blood count' primarily measure?

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