configure

C1
UK/kənˈfɪɡ.ə/US/kənˈfɪɡ.jɚ/

Technical, Formal

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Definition

Meaning

To arrange the parts or settings of a system or device in a specific, functional way.

To design, set up, or structure something, typically a complex system, according to specific requirements or parameters.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily used with technological/complex systems; implies a conscious, often technical arrangement of elements to achieve a specific outcome.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning. British spelling is "configure"; American is identical.

Connotations

Strongly associated with IT/computing in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally common in technical contexts in both regions.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
systemsettingssoftwarenetworkserver
medium
deviceapplicationprofileoptionssecurity
weak
layoutenvironmenttoolmodulesetup

Grammar

Valency Patterns

configure somethingconfigure something to do somethingconfigure something for something

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

customisetailor

Neutral

set uparrange

Weak

organiseadjust

Vocabulary

Antonyms

defaultresetstandardise

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Configure or perish (derived from 'publish or perish' in academic contexts)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

To set up software or hardware to meet company-specific workflows.

Academic

To adjust experimental parameters or computational models.

Everyday

To change the settings on a phone or home router.

Technical

To program a server's network protocols or an application's environment variables.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • You need to configure the router before connecting to broadband.
  • The IT team will configure the new software to our specifications.

American English

  • First, configure the app's privacy settings.
  • We configured the server for optimal performance.

adverb

British English

  • The software is configurable, allowing users to adapt it easily.
  • The system was configured correctly from the start.

American English

  • The device is easily configurable via its web interface.
  • The application was improperly configured, causing errors.

adjective

British English

  • The pre-configured system was ready to use out of the box.
  • The re-configurable layout allows for future changes.

American English

  • The preconfigured software saved us hours of setup.
  • The system is highly configurable via its admin panel.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • Can you help me configure the Wi-Fi on my phone?
  • The technician configured my new laptop.
B1
  • I need to configure my email account on this computer.
  • The default settings are okay, but you can configure them.
B2
  • The engineer configured the network to prioritise video calls.
  • Before deployment, the software must be configured for security.
C1
  • DevOps engineers configure cloud infrastructure using code.
  • The study's parameters were meticulously configured to isolate the variable.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

CONFIGURE = CON (together) + FIGURE (shape/form) → to shape things together in a specific way.

Conceptual Metaphor

A SYSTEM IS A MACHINE (with adjustable parts).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid translating as 'configurate' (non-existent word).
  • Do not confuse with 'конфигурировать' (low-frequency calque); 'настраивать' or 'устанавливать' are more common equivalents.
  • Not synonymous with 'construct' or 'assemble' (which imply physical building).

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'configure' for simple physical assembly (e.g., 'configure furniture').
  • Confusing with 'confirm' or 'conform'.
  • Misspelling as 'configurate'.
  • Incorrect preposition: 'configure on' instead of 'configure for/to'.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before you can use the new database, you must it to match our existing systems.
Multiple Choice

Which sentence uses 'configure' correctly?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, but it is most common in tech contexts. It can refer to setting up any complex system, like a business process or experimental apparatus.

Configuration.

Generally, no. It is used for systems, devices, or abstract arrangements, not for people. (e.g., Incorrect: 'He configured the team.' Correct: 'He organised the team.')

'Install' means to put software/hardware in place. 'Configure' means to adjust its settings and parameters after installation to make it work as desired.

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