conflict diamond: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈkɒn.flɪkt ˌdaɪ.mənd/US/ˈkɑːn.flɪkt ˌdaɪ.mənd/

Formal, Journalistic, Academic, Political

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Quick answer

What does “conflict diamond” mean?

A diamond mined in a war zone and sold to finance an insurgency, invading army's war efforts, or a warlord's activity.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A diamond mined in a war zone and sold to finance an insurgency, invading army's war efforts, or a warlord's activity.

Any diamond whose mining and sale is linked to significant human rights abuses, violence, and funding of armed conflicts, particularly in parts of Africa. The term is strongly associated with campaigns against their trade.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The spelling 'diamond' is identical. Both regions primarily use the term in the same contexts.

Connotations

Identical negative connotations related to war, suffering, and unethical trade.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in British media and NGO reports historically, but the term is well-established and equally used in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “conflict diamond” in a Sentence

[verb] + conflict diamonds (e.g., ban, certify, trace)conflict diamonds + [verb] (e.g., fund, fuel)[preposition] + conflict diamonds (e.g., trade in, campaign against)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
trade in conflict diamondsban on conflict diamondscertify conflict diamondssmuggle conflict diamondsfunded by conflict diamondsillegal conflict diamonds
medium
issue of conflict diamondsproblem of conflict diamondssale of conflict diamondsmarket for conflict diamondscampaign against conflict diamonds
weak
alleged conflict diamondsso-called conflict diamondsdiamond is a conflict diamondsource conflict diamonds

Examples

Examples of “conflict diamond” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The rebels sought to conflict-diamond their way to power. (Note: very rare and non-standard as a verb)
  • The government acted to deconflict the diamond trade.

American English

  • The regime was accused of conflict-diamonding the region's resources. (Note: very rare and non-standard as a verb)
  • They worked to uncertify conflict diamonds.

adverb

British English

  • The diamonds were sourced conflict-diamond-free. (Note: highly unusual as an adverb)
  • They traded diamonds, allegedly conflict-diamond-ily. (Note: fabricated, for illustration only)

American English

  • The company sourced its gems conflict-diamond-responsibly. (Note: compound adverb, rare)
  • They mined conflict-diamond-consciously. (Note: fabricated, for illustration only)

adjective

British English

  • The conflict-diamond trade was finally addressed by the UN.
  • He was involved in conflict-diamond smuggling.

American English

  • The conflict-diamond issue dominated the summit.
  • New laws targeted conflict-diamond financing.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in compliance, due diligence, and corporate social responsibility reports regarding supply chains.

Academic

Used in political science, international relations, and ethics papers discussing resource wars and trade regulations.

Everyday

Used in discussions about ethical consumerism, documentaries, or news reports about African conflicts.

Technical

Used in gemology and international law, specifically referencing the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “conflict diamond”

Strong

war diamondhot diamond

Weak

uncertified diamonddiamond from conflict zones

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “conflict diamond”

ethical diamondcertified diamondKimberley Process diamondclean diamondfair-trade diamond

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “conflict diamond”

  • Using it as an adjective before a noun other than 'diamond' (e.g., 'conflict diamond trade' is correct, 'conflict trade diamond' is wrong).
  • Confusing it with 'synthetic diamond' or 'lab-grown diamond', which are different concepts.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, in most contexts they are synonyms. 'Blood diamond' is often considered more emotive and journalistic, while 'conflict diamond' is the slightly more formal, technical term used in official documents and treaties.

Their trade is illegal under international agreements like the Kimberley Process. However, they are often smuggled and mixed with legitimate diamonds, making them difficult to trace.

Historically, they were associated with wars in Sierra Leone, Angola, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo in the 1990s and early 2000s. Today, concerns focus on areas like the Central African Republic and parts of West Africa.

Buy from reputable jewellers who provide a Kimberley Process certificate guaranteeing the diamond's conflict-free origin. Alternatively, consider lab-grown diamonds or vintage/second-hand jewellery.

A diamond mined in a war zone and sold to finance an insurgency, invading army's war efforts, or a warlord's activity.

Conflict diamond is usually formal, journalistic, academic, political in register.

Conflict diamond: in British English it is pronounced /ˈkɒn.flɪkt ˌdaɪ.mənd/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈkɑːn.flɪkt ˌdaɪ.mənd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A diamond with blood on it

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a CONFLICT (war) where the prize isn't land, but the DIAMONDS mined there. The conflict funds the conflict.

Conceptual Metaphor

WEALTH IS BLOOD / A VALUABLE OBJECT IS A WEAPON

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The new documentary exposes how from the region are still funding the militant group.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary purpose of the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme?

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