consecration: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˌkɒnsɪˈkreɪʃ(ə)n/US/ˌkɑːnsɪˈkreɪʃ(ə)n/

Formal, religious, ceremonial, literary

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Quick answer

What does “consecration” mean?

The act of making something sacred or dedicating it to a religious or holy purpose.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The act of making something sacred or dedicating it to a religious or holy purpose.

The formal and solemn dedication of a person, object, place, or moment to a specific, often sacred, function; investing something with deep symbolic or spiritual significance.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. Spelling follows the standard -cration pattern in both varieties.

Connotations

Strongly associated with religious ritual (e.g., of a church, bishop, or altar) in both cultures. In secular contexts, implies profound, almost sacred, commitment.

Frequency

Low-frequency in general discourse but common within theological, historical, and ceremonial contexts in both the UK and US.

Grammar

How to Use “consecration” in a Sentence

the consecration of [NOUN]consecration to [NOUN/PHRASE]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
solemn consecrationreligious consecrationepiscopal consecrationritual of consecrationact of consecration
medium
the consecration of (a church/bishop)ceremony of consecrationdate of consecrationcomplete consecrationformal consecration
weak
great consecrationpersonal consecrationmoment of consecrationsymbolic consecrationfinal consecration

Examples

Examples of “consecration” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The Archbishop will consecrate the new cathedral next week.
  • Ground was broken for the church in 1850, but it was not consecrated until 1865.

American English

  • The bishops gathered to consecrate their new colleague.
  • They sought to consecrate the memorial site with a simple ceremony.

adverb

British English

  • The vessels were handled consecrately by the acolyte. (Rare, archaic)

American English

  • (No standard adverbial form in common use. 'In a consecrated manner' is possible but very rare.)

adjective

British English

  • The consecrated bread is stored in the tabernacle.
  • He stood on consecrated ground.

American English

  • They used consecrated oil for the anointing.
  • The cemetery is consecrated land.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might be used metaphorically: 'His consecration to the company's ideals was unquestionable.'

Academic

Common in religious studies, history, theology, and art history discussing rituals, sacred spaces, and medieval institutions.

Everyday

Very rare in casual conversation. Used almost exclusively in religious or formal ceremonial contexts.

Technical

Specific term in Christian liturgy (especially Catholic, Orthodox, Anglican) for rites dedicating a church, altar, or bishop.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “consecration”

Strong

ordination (for people)beatification (Catholic context)canonization

Neutral

dedicationsanctificationhallowing

Weak

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “consecration”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “consecration”

  • Misspelling: *consecration (correct), *consacration (incorrect).
  • Using in overly casual contexts where 'dedication' would suffice.
  • Confusing with 'consecution' (a sequence).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Primarily, yes. Its core meaning is religious. However, it is used metaphorically in formal contexts to describe profound, sacred-like dedication to a non-religious cause (e.g., 'consecration to science').

'Consecration' is a more specific, formal, and solemn subset of 'dedication'. It almost always involves a ritual or ceremony and implies making something holy or sacred. 'Dedication' is broader and can be secular (e.g., dedicating a book).

Yes. In Christianity, bishops are consecrated (ordained to the episcopate). Some religious roles, like nuns or monks, may take vows of consecration. More broadly, one can speak of a 'consecrated life' dedicated to God.

The direct antonym is 'desecration' (violating the sacredness of something). 'Deconsecration' is the formal act of removing a sacred status (e.g., from a church building).

The act of making something sacred or dedicating it to a religious or holy purpose.

Consecration is usually formal, religious, ceremonial, literary in register.

Consecration: in British English it is pronounced /ˌkɒnsɪˈkreɪʃ(ə)n/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌkɑːnsɪˈkreɪʃ(ə)n/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A life of consecration

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: CON + SACRED + ACTION = Consecration is the action of making something sacred.

Conceptual Metaphor

CONSECRATION IS A TRANSFORMATIVE INVESTMENT (of sacredness). / DEDICATION IS A SACRIFICIAL GIFT.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The ancient rite of transformed the simple building into a sacred space.
Multiple Choice

In a secular, metaphorical sense, 'consecration' most closely implies:

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