consumer durable: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/kənˈsjuːmə ˈdjʊərəb(ə)l/US/kənˈsuːmɚ ˈdʊrəb(ə)l/

Formal, Business, Academic, Economic

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Quick answer

What does “consumer durable” mean?

A manufactured product that is expected to last for several years and is purchased for personal or household use.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A manufactured product that is expected to last for several years and is purchased for personal or household use.

A category of goods in economics and retail that are not consumed quickly but provide utility over an extended period, typically three years or more. They represent a significant household investment and are a key indicator in economic analysis of consumer spending and manufacturing output.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is used in both varieties, but 'durable goods' is more common in American English, especially in official statistics (e.g., 'Durable Goods Orders'). 'Consumer durables' is slightly more prevalent in UK economic discourse.

Connotations

Neutral economic/technical term in both. No significant connotative difference.

Frequency

Low frequency in everyday speech; high frequency in business news, economics textbooks, and market research reports in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “consumer durable” in a Sentence

[Verb] + consumer durables: purchase/buy/sell/market/produce consumer durables.[Adjective] + consumer durables: major/expensive/domestic/electrical consumer durables.Consumer durables + [Verb]: Consumer durables slumped/rose/account for...

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
purchasespending onmarket forsales ofmanufacture ofdemand forretail ofexpenditure on
medium
majorexpensivehouseholdelectricalkeybig-ticketmarket forindustry
weak
newdomesticpopularbuyowninvest inreplace

Examples

Examples of “consumer durable” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • N/A – The term is not used as a verb.

American English

  • N/A – The term is not used as a verb.

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • N/A – The term is primarily a noun. The related adjective is 'durable'.
  • The consumer-durable sector is recovering.

American English

  • N/A – The term is primarily a noun. The related adjective is 'durable'.
  • Durable goods orders fell last month.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

"The quarterly report shows a 5% decline in consumer durable sales, impacting our revenue forecast."

Academic

"The study examines the correlation between interest rates and household investment in consumer durables."

Everyday

"When you're setting up a new home, the cost of consumer durables like a fridge and sofa really adds up."

Technical

"The durable goods orders index is a leading indicator for the manufacturing sector."

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “consumer durable”

Strong

durables

Neutral

durable goodslong-lasting goodshard goods

Weak

big purchasesmajor household items

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “consumer durable”

consumer non-durablefast-moving consumer good (FMCG)consumabledisposable product

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “consumer durable”

  • Using it as an uncountable noun (e.g., 'much consumer durable' – incorrect; should be 'many consumer durables').
  • Confusing it with 'luxury goods' (durables can be basic necessities like a washing machine).
  • Misspelling as 'consumer durable' (singular) when referring to the general category; the plural 'consumer durables' is often used generically.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, typically. While its lifespan may be shorter than a car or fridge (2-4 years), it is a tangible, long-lasting product purchased for personal use, fitting the standard economic definition.

Consumer durables are bought by individuals/families for final use (e.g., a television). Capital goods are bought by businesses to produce other goods or services (e.g., a factory machine). A van could be a capital good for a delivery company, but a consumer durable for a family.

It's quite formal. In everyday talk, people are more likely to say 'big purchases', 'major appliances', or simply name the item (e.g., 'a new sofa').

Spending on consumer durables is a key economic indicator. It is sensitive to interest rates and consumer confidence. A rise suggests optimism and disposable income; a fall can signal an impending recession, as people delay replaceable, expensive items.

A manufactured product that is expected to last for several years and is purchased for personal or household use.

Consumer durable is usually formal, business, academic, economic in register.

Consumer durable: in British English it is pronounced /kənˈsjuːmə ˈdjʊərəb(ə)l/, and in American English it is pronounced /kənˈsuːmɚ ˈdʊrəb(ə)l/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Big-ticket item (related, but not synonymous)
  • White goods (a subset, e.g., fridge, washing machine)
  • Brown goods (a subset, e.g., TV, stereo)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: A CONSUMER buys a DURABLE item that ENDURES for years (like a car or cooker).

Conceptual Metaphor

INVESTMENT AS A ROCK (solid, long-lasting) vs. CONSUMPTION AS A STREAM (flowing, used up quickly). Consumer durables are the 'rocks' in a household's spending stream.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Economists were concerned about the drop in spending, as it signals households are postponing major purchases like cars and appliances.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the BEST example of a consumer durable?

consumer durable: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore