contortion: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/kənˈtɔː.ʃən/US/kənˈtɔːr.ʃən/

Neutral to Formal; commonly used in descriptive writing, journalism, and discussions of physical performance or figurative language.

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Quick answer

What does “contortion” mean?

The act of twisting or bending something, especially the body, into an unnatural or unusual shape.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The act of twisting or bending something, especially the body, into an unnatural or unusual shape.

A state of being twisted or distorted; a complex or twisted form or argument that is often forced and unnatural.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage.

Connotations

Slightly more associated with circus or performance arts in popular culture in both regions.

Frequency

Equally infrequent in everyday speech in both varieties, used in similar contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “contortion” in a Sentence

contortion of [abstract noun: truth, logic, facts]contortion into [shape/form][verb: perform, execute, achieve] a contortion

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
physical contortionverbal contortionlogical contortionamazing contortionpainful contortion
medium
body contortionface contorted inacrobatic contortioncontortion of the truth
weak
great contortionstrange contortionawkward contortioncomplex contortion

Examples

Examples of “contortion” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The barrister contorted the evidence to suit his defence.
  • Her face contorted with disgust at the proposal.

American English

  • The politician contorted the statistics to support his claim.
  • His body contorted in pain after the impact.

adverb

British English

  • He smiled contortedly, masking his true feelings.
  • The pipe was bent contortedly around the obstacle.

American English

  • She argued contortedly, tying herself in logical knots.
  • The cable ran contortedly through the old wall.

adjective

British English

  • She had a wonderfully contortionist talent.
  • The contorted branches of the ancient tree were eerie.

American English

  • The contortionist act was the highlight of the circus.
  • He gave a contorted explanation that satisfied no one.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare; may be used metaphorically: 'The report required contortions of data to fit the desired narrative.'

Academic

Used in literary criticism, philosophy, or political science to describe strained arguments: 'the contortions of post-modernist theory'.

Everyday

Mostly used for physical descriptions: 'Yoga involves some serious contortions.'

Technical

Used in anatomy, physiotherapy, or performance arts to describe extreme joint mobility or spinal twisting.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “contortion”

Strong

acrobatics (figurative)gymnastics (figurative)warping

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “contortion”

alignmentstraightnessnaturalnesssymmetry

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “contortion”

  • Confusing with 'contraption' (a device). Mispronouncing as /kɒnˈtɔːr.ti.ən/. Using it as a verb (the verb is 'contort').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, while the primary meaning is physical, it is frequently used figuratively to describe twisted arguments, logic, or language.

'Contortion' emphasizes the act of twisting/bending, often deliberately. 'Distortion' focuses more on the result – something being pulled out of its true shape or meaning, often with negative connotations (e.g., distortion of sound, truth).

Yes, it's the standard term for a performer who specializes in twisting their body into unusual positions, common in circuses and variety shows.

In physical contexts, it can be neutral or positive, suggesting skill and flexibility (e.g., an amazing contortion). In figurative use, it is almost always negative, implying something forced, unnatural, and dishonest.

The act of twisting or bending something, especially the body, into an unnatural or unusual shape.

Contortion is usually neutral to formal; commonly used in descriptive writing, journalism, and discussions of physical performance or figurative language. in register.

Contortion: in British English it is pronounced /kənˈtɔː.ʃən/, and in American English it is pronounced /kənˈtɔːr.ʃən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • contortions of logic
  • verbal contortions
  • legal contortions

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a TORTOISE whose neck is in a painful CONTORTION when it tries to look backwards. CON-TORTION.

Conceptual Metaphor

ARGUMENT/LOGIC IS A PHYSICAL OBJECT THAT CAN BE TWISTED (e.g., 'contorting the facts').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To get the suitcase into the boot, I had to perform a real of my arms and shoulders.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'contortion' LEAST likely to be used?