convene

C1
UK/kənˈviːn/US/kənˈviːn/

Formal, Neutral

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Definition

Meaning

To bring people together for a formal meeting or gathering.

To come together for a meeting; to cause something, especially a meeting or assembly, to begin or take place.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Implies a deliberate, often formal or official, act of gathering. Usually refers to people (committees, boards, groups) but can extend to abstract gatherings (like summoning thoughts or memories).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No major differences in meaning or usage. Both use it primarily in formal contexts (government, law, business, academia).

Connotations

Associated with authority, procedure, and formality in both dialects.

Frequency

Equally frequent in formal registers on both sides of the Atlantic.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
boardcommitteemeetingconferencepanelsummithearingparliamentcongressassemblycourt
medium
emergency meetingspecial sessionmembersdelegatesexpertsgroupregularlyannually
weak
forcesideasresourcesthoughts

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[someone] convenes [something] (e.g., The chair convened the meeting)[something] convenes (e.g., The committee convenes at 9 AM)convene [someone] to do [something] (e.g., They convened the panel to review the policy)

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

convokemustercongregate

Neutral

assemblegathermeetsummoncall together

Weak

organise/organizebring togetherround up

Vocabulary

Antonyms

adjourndispersedissolvescattercancel

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • No common idioms directly use 'convene'.

Usage

Context Usage

Business

The CEO convened the board of directors for an emergency strategy session.

Academic

The scholar convened an international symposium on climate ethics.

Everyday

Let's convene at the usual café to plan the trip.

Technical

The chair has the authority to convene a disciplinary hearing.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The council will convene next Thursday to discuss the planning application.
  • The headteacher convened a special staff meeting to address the issue.

American English

  • Congress is scheduled to convene in January.
  • The governor convened a task force to address the crisis.

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The class will convene in room 5.
  • We convened at the park.
B1
  • The manager convened a team meeting for Friday.
  • The club convenes once a month.
B2
  • The UN Security Council was hastily convened to address the crisis.
  • The committee convenes annually to review its policies.
C1
  • The arbitrators convened in camera to deliberate on the final award.
  • The founding members convened a constitutional convention to draft the new charter.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a VENUE (sounds like 'vene') where people COME together (CON-). To CONVENE is to COME together at a VENUE.

Conceptual Metaphor

COMING TOGETHER IS ASSEMBLING FOR A PURPOSE.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid confusing with 'convert' (конвертировать).
  • Do not translate as 'discuss' or 'negotiate' (обсуждать, вести переговоры). 'Convene' focuses on the act of gathering, not the discussion itself.
  • Not a direct synonym for 'organize' (организовывать). You can convene a meeting you have organized.

Common Mistakes

  • Incorrect: 'He convened about the new project.' (Missing object) Correct: 'He convened a meeting about the new project.'
  • Incorrect: 'The meeting was convening at 10.' (Awkward passive progressive; 'scheduled to convene' or 'was convened' is better)
  • Spelling confusion: 'conveen', 'convean'.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The chairman has the authority to an emergency session of the board at any time.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the LEAST likely context for the verb 'convene'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is possible but unusual. 'Convene' carries a formal or official tone. For informal gatherings, 'meet up', 'get together', or simply 'meet' are more natural.

The related noun is 'convener' (the person who convenes) or 'convening'. The act itself is a 'convocation'.

It can be both. Transitive: 'She convened the council.' Intransitive: 'The council convenes tomorrow.'

They are close synonyms. 'Convene' often implies a formal meeting called by authority. 'Assemble' is broader and can refer to any group coming together, often physically in one place.

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