coordination

B2
UK/kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/US/koʊˌɔːrdɪˈneɪʃən/

Neutral to formal. Common in business, management, academic, and technical contexts.

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Definition

Meaning

The act of organizing people or groups so that they work together efficiently toward a common goal.

Can also refer to the harmonious functioning of parts in a complex process, or the ability to control one's bodily movements smoothly.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

The core sense involves organizing separate elements into a cooperative whole. In physiology, it refers to neuromuscular control. It's an uncountable noun.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Minimal. Slightly more frequent in British formal/governmental contexts (e.g., 'minister for coordination'). The physiological sense is equally common in both.

Connotations

Generally positive, implying efficiency, order, and harmony. Can be neutral in technical descriptions.

Frequency

High frequency in professional and academic registers in both varieties.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
close coordinationexcellent coordinationlack of coordinationhand-eye coordinationoverall coordination
medium
require coordinationimprove coordinationcoordination betweencoordination of effortspoor coordination
weak
international coordinationcentral coordinationproject coordinationmotor coordinationeffective coordination

Grammar

Valency Patterns

coordination between A and Bcoordination of [noun phrase]in coordination with

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

integrationharmonizationcooperation

Neutral

organizationsynchronizationorchestration

Weak

arrangementmanagementalignment

Vocabulary

Antonyms

disorganizationchaosincoordinationconfusion

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A well-oiled machine (implies excellent coordination)
  • To be on the same page (related to coordinated understanding)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

The coordination of marketing and sales teams is crucial for product launches.

Academic

The study examined inter-agency coordination in public health crises.

Everyday

Planning the family holiday required a lot of coordination.

Technical

The patient exhibited ataxia, a severe lack of muscular coordination.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • She will coordinate the volunteers.
  • We need to coordinate our diaries.

American English

  • He coordinated the relief efforts.
  • The departments must coordinate their schedules.

adverb

British English

  • The teams worked coordinately on the project. (Rare)

American English

  • The agencies acted coordinately in the response. (Rare)

adjective

British English

  • She has a coordinating role.
  • We held a coordinating meeting.

American English

  • He is the coordinating producer.
  • Send it to the coordinating office.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • Football players need good coordination.
  • The teacher helped with the coordination of the school play.
B1
  • International coordination is needed to fight climate change.
  • His injury affected his balance and coordination.
B2
  • The success of the event depended on the flawless coordination of dozens of staff.
  • A lack of coordination between departments led to the delay.
C1
  • The central bank's policy requires careful coordination with fiscal authorities to avoid market disruption.
  • Neurophysiologists study the neural substrates underlying sensorimotor coordination.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of an orchestra's CONDUCTOR getting everyone IN sync. CONDUCTOR + IN = COORDINATION.

Conceptual Metaphor

SOCIAL/ORGANIZATIONAL ACTIVITY IS DANCE or MACHINERY (e.g., 'smooth coordination', 'well-oiled coordination').

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not confuse with 'координация' (which is a direct cognate and correct). The trap is over-extending it to mean simple 'communication' or 'agreement'. It implies an active organizing process, not just talking.

Common Mistakes

  • Using it as a countable noun (e.g., 'a coordination').
  • Confusing 'coordination' with 'cooperation' (the latter is more about willingness to help, the former about organizing that help).
  • Misspelling as 'corordination'.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Effective disaster response relies on the of local and national agencies.
Multiple Choice

Which sentence uses 'coordination' in its physiological sense?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is generally uncountable. You don't say 'a coordination' or 'coordinations'. You can have 'a lack of coordination' or 'a level of coordination'.

Cooperation is the willingness to work together. Coordination is the active process of organizing the cooperating parties so their work is synchronized and efficient. You can cooperate without good coordination.

It's the specific ability to coordinate visual input (what you see) with the movement of your hands and fingers, crucial for tasks like catching a ball, typing, or sewing.

No, 'coordination' is a noun. The related verb is 'to coordinate'. The adjective is 'coordinating' or 'coordinated'.

Collections

Part of a collection

Leadership and Management

B2 · 46 words · Language for leading teams and managing organizations.

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Public Policy

C1 · 47 words · Language for governance, policy and administration.

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