cops and robbers: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Medium
UK/ˌkɒps ən ˈrɒb.əz/US/ˌkɑːps ən ˈrɑː.bɚz/

Informal, colloquial

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Quick answer

What does “cops and robbers” mean?

A children's game where players take on the roles of police officers and criminals, with the 'cops' trying to catch the 'robbers'.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A children's game where players take on the roles of police officers and criminals, with the 'cops' trying to catch the 'robbers'.

Used metaphorically to describe any simplistic or adversarial situation framed as a binary conflict between authority (the 'good' side) and rule-breakers (the 'bad' side). Can describe real-world dynamics in politics, business, or law enforcement that are reduced to this basic dichotomy.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is equally common and understood in both varieties. The game itself is a universal childhood activity.

Connotations

Evokes nostalgia for simple childhood games. The metaphorical use might be slightly more common in American political commentary.

Frequency

Similar frequency in both dialects.

Grammar

How to Use “cops and robbers” in a Sentence

[play] + cops and robbers[be] + a game of + cops and robbers[reduce sth to] + a cops and robbers scenario

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
play cops and robbersa game of cops and robberschildhood game of cops and robbers
medium
like cops and robberssimple cops and robberscops and robbers mentality
weak
cops and robbers chasecops and robbers narrativecops and robbers dynamic

Examples

Examples of “cops and robbers” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The kids are in the garden playing cops and robbers.
  • His view of the trade dispute is pure cops and robbers.

American English

  • We used to play cops and robbers in the vacant lot.
  • The debate devolved into a childish cops and robbers argument.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used. Could describe overly simplistic competition: 'The market isn't a game of cops and robbers.'

Academic

Used in sociology or cultural studies to critique media framing of crime or political conflict.

Everyday

Common when talking about children's games or criticizing a simplistic view of a conflict.

Technical

Not used.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “cops and robbers”

Strong

goodies and baddies (UK, for children)

Neutral

cops and criminalspolice and thieves

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “cops and robbers”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “cops and robbers”

  • Using it in formal writing. Treating it as a singular noun (e.g., 'a cops and robber'). Incorrectly capitalising it as a proper noun.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Primarily, yes. Its core meaning is a children's game. However, it is frequently used as a metaphor by adults to criticise an overly simplistic view of a conflict.

It is generally too informal for academic or official documents, unless you are directly quoting or analysing the term itself.

'Cops and robbers' implies organised roles (pursuer vs. rule-breaker) and often a moral dimension. 'Cat and mouse' focuses more on the tactical back-and-forth of pursuit and evasion, without inherent moral roles.

No, 'cops and robbers' is standard. An informal synonym for the general concept in the UK is 'goodies and baddies'.

A children's game where players take on the roles of police officers and criminals, with the 'cops' trying to catch the 'robbers'.

Cops and robbers: in British English it is pronounced /ˌkɒps ən ˈrɒb.əz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌkɑːps ən ˈrɑː.bɚz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • It's not a game of cops and robbers. (Meaning: The situation is serious and complex, not a simple chase.)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Rhymes with 'tops and mobbers'. Remember it as the classic game where one group 'tops' (stops/catches) the other.

Conceptual Metaphor

SOCIETY IS A PLAYGROUND; MORAL CONFLICT IS A CHASE/GAME.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The journalist criticised the film for its portrayal of the war, framing it as a simple chase between heroes and villains.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'cops and robbers' LEAST likely to be used appropriately?