corollary

C1
UK/kəˈrɒl.ər.i/US/ˈkɔːr.ə.ler.i/

Formal, Academic, Technical

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Definition

Meaning

A direct or natural consequence or result that follows logically from something already proven or established.

A proposition that follows with little or no proof required from one already proven; a natural extension or practical consequence of a principle, fact, or situation.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Often used to denote a secondary, but important, outcome that is almost inevitable given a primary fact or action. Implies a close, logical connection.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage.

Connotations

Slightly more common in British academic and philosophical writing, but the difference is marginal.

Frequency

Low-frequency in both dialects, restricted to formal and technical contexts.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
logical corollarynecessary corollarydirect corollaryinevitable corollaryimmediate corollary
medium
political corollarypractical corollaryeconomic corollaryobvious corollary
weak
interesting corollaryimportant corollarysimple corollaryunfortunate corollary

Grammar

Valency Patterns

corollary of [noun phrase]corollary to [noun phrase]as a corollaryhave as its corollary

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

deductionimplicationlogical consequence

Neutral

consequenceresultoutcomeeffect

Weak

by-productoffshootderivation

Vocabulary

Antonyms

causeoriginsourcepremiseantecedent

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • As a corollary of/to...
  • The corollary being that...

Usage

Context Usage

Business

A logical corollary of the merger was the consolidation of the two marketing departments.

Academic

The corollary to this theorem is that no such set can be recursively enumerable.

Everyday

If you work from home, a natural corollary is saving money on commuting.

Technical

A corollary of the conservation of momentum is that the centre of mass of a closed system cannot accelerate.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The policy does not corollate with our principles.

American English

  • The data corollates strongly with the hypothesis.

adverb

British English

  • The decision was taken corollarily to the main agreement.

American English

  • He argued corollarily that the budget must increase.

adjective

British English

  • The corollary effects were underestimated.

American English

  • They issued a corollary statement.

Examples

By CEFR Level

B1
  • A corollary of more free time is the need for better time management.
B2
  • The report stated that a direct corollary of the new law would be increased administrative costs.
C1
  • The author posits that artistic freedom is a necessary corollary to a truly democratic society.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'COROLLARY' sounds like 'COROLLA' (the car). A corollary FOLLOWS logically, just as a car FOLLOWS the road.

Conceptual Metaphor

LOGIC IS A PATH (a corollary is a point further down the path from a proven premise).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid confusing with 'следствие' in the sense of 'investigation'. The Russian mathematical/logical term 'следствие' is accurate.
  • Do not translate as 'результат' without the connotation of logical necessity.
  • The word 'королёр' does not exist and is a false friend.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'corollary' for any random effect (must be logical/necessary).
  • Misspelling: 'corrolary', 'corrolery'.
  • Incorrect preposition: 'corollary from' (use 'of' or 'to').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Increased screen time is a logical of the rise in remote learning.
Multiple Choice

In which sentence is 'corollary' used correctly?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a low-frequency word used primarily in formal, academic, logical, and technical contexts.

It can, but it will sound very formal. Words like 'result', 'consequence', or 'upshot' are more common in casual speech.

'Corollary' specifically implies a logical, direct, and often natural or inevitable consequence that follows from a statement or fact. 'Consequence' is broader and can include any result, especially negative ones.

Not in standard usage. The verb 'correlate' is phonetically similar but has a different meaning (to have a mutual relationship). The adjective 'corollary' is very rare and non-standard.

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