costume jewelry: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈkɒstjuːm ˈdʒuːəlri/US/ˈkɑːstuːm ˈdʒuːəlri/

Neutral. Used in both everyday and commercial/fashion contexts.

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “costume jewelry” mean?

inexpensive jewellery made from non-precious metals, imitation gemstones, and other base materials, often designed to complement a specific outfit or fashion trend.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

inexpensive jewellery made from non-precious metals, imitation gemstones, and other base materials, often designed to complement a specific outfit or fashion trend.

jewellery produced for decorative rather than investment purposes, historically associated with theatrical costumes but now a mainstream fashion category distinct from fine jewellery.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling: British English uses 'costume jewellery', American English uses 'costume jewelry'. Conceptually identical.

Connotations

Identical in both varieties. Carries the same fashion/decoration vs. investment/value distinction.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in fashion retail and magazine contexts. Equally common in both varieties for the concept.

Grammar

How to Use “costume jewelry” in a Sentence

wear + costume jewellerymade of + costume jewelleryadorned with + costume jewellerya collection of + costume jewellery

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
costume jewellerypiece of costume jewelleryvintage costume jewellerycostume jewellery box
medium
designer costume jewellerywear costume jewellerysell costume jewellerycostume jewellery set
weak
cheap costume jewellerysparkling costume jewellerybuy costume jewelleryantique costume jewellery

Examples

Examples of “costume jewelry” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • She prefers to costume jewellery with vintage pieces.
  • The designer specialises in costuming jewellery for period dramas.

American English

  • She prefers to costume jewelry with vintage pieces.
  • The designer specializes in costuming jewelry for period dramas.

adjective

British English

  • She owns a lovely costume-jewellery brooch.
  • The costume-jewellery market is booming.

American English

  • She owns a lovely costume-jewelry brooch.
  • The costume-jewelry market is booming.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in retail, fashion design, and marketing to categorize a product line.

Academic

Used in fashion history, material culture studies, and theatre studies.

Everyday

Common when discussing fashion accessories, shopping, or describing an item.

Technical

Used in gemology and jewellery making to distinguish materials and techniques.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “costume jewelry”

Strong

bijouteriepaste jewellery

Neutral

fashion jewelleryimitation jewellery

Weak

trinketsaccessory jewellery

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “costume jewelry”

fine jewelleryprecious jewelleryreal jewelleryinvestment jewellery

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “costume jewelry”

  • Misspelling as 'custom jewellery' (which means made-to-order).
  • Confusing it with 'fine jewellery' or assuming it always means low quality.
  • Pronouncing 'costume' as if related to 'cost' (/kɒst/).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. 'Fake jewellery' implies deceit (e.g., fake gold meant to look real). 'Costume jewellery' is an honest category of decorative fashion accessories not pretending to be fine jewellery, though it may imitate styles.

Yes. Certain vintage, designer, or artist-made costume jewellery pieces can be highly collectable and valuable to collectors, despite being made from base materials.

Common materials include brass, copper, nickel, pewter, glass, rhinestones, plastic, resin, acrylic, and imitation pearls or gemstones.

It remains the standard industry and historical term. 'Fashion jewellery' is a common modern synonym, but 'costume jewellery' is still widely used, especially for vintage pieces or in formal contexts.

inexpensive jewellery made from non-precious metals, imitation gemstones, and other base materials, often designed to complement a specific outfit or fashion trend.

Costume jewelry is usually neutral. used in both everyday and commercial/fashion contexts. in register.

Costume jewelry: in British English it is pronounced /ˈkɒstjuːm ˈdʒuːəlri/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈkɑːstuːm ˈdʒuːəlri/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • All that glitters is not gold (applies conceptually)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a theatrical COSTUME. The jewellery worn with it is for show, not real treasure—it's COSTUME JEWELLERY.

Conceptual Metaphor

APPEARANCE OVER SUBSTANCE (The value is in the look, not the material).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For the themed wedding, the bridesmaids wore Edwardian-style dresses adorned with antique to complete the look.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary distinction of 'costume jewellery'?