cosy: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/ˈkəʊzi/US/ˈkoʊzi/

Informal, conversational; also appears in descriptive writing (e.g., travel, lifestyle).

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Quick answer

What does “cosy” mean?

Giving a feeling of comfortable warmth, ease, and contentment.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Giving a feeling of comfortable warmth, ease, and contentment.

Suggests an atmosphere, situation, or arrangement that is safe, intimate, snug, and pleasantly secluded or private; can imply excessive informality or secrecy in certain contexts.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling: 'cosy' is standard British spelling; 'cozy' is standard American spelling. The word is used more frequently in British English.

Connotations

In British English, strongly associated with domestic comfort (tea, fireplaces, blankets). In American English, also common but can extend more readily to commercial marketing (cozy café, cozy mystery genre).

Frequency

Higher frequency in UK English; common in both but a more quintessentially 'British' concept.

Grammar

How to Use “cosy” in a Sentence

It is cosy in/at [PLACE][PLACE] feels/looks cosyto cosy up to [PERSON]a cosy [NOUN] (e.g., a cosy cottage)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
cosy littlecosy cornercosy atmospherecosy relationshipcosy fire
medium
cosy roomcosy blanketcosy nightcosy chatcosy up
weak
cosy feelingcosy placecosy homecosy clothescosy arrangement

Examples

Examples of “cosy” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • They cosied up by the fire with a book.
  • The cat cosied into the blankets.
  • He's always trying to cosy up to the boss.

American English

  • They cozied up by the fireplace with a book.
  • The dog cozied into its bed.
  • She cozied up to the influential senator.

adverb

British English

  • They sat cosily together on the sofa.
  • The couple chatted cosily by the hearth.

American English

  • They sat cozily together on the couch.
  • The family was nestled cozily in the cabin.

adjective

British English

  • It's a cosy pub with low ceilings.
  • We had a cosy evening at home.
  • She wore a cosy wool jumper.

American English

  • It's a cozy café with soft lighting.
  • We had a cozy night in watching movies.
  • He put on a cozy flannel shirt.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except negatively: 'a cosy relationship with a regulator' (implying lack of proper distance).

Academic

Rare in formal texts; may appear in social sciences to describe informal, closed networks.

Everyday

Very common for describing homes, rooms, weather, gatherings, clothing.

Technical

Not used.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “cosy”

Strong

snughomely

Neutral

snugcomfortablehomelywarminviting

Weak

pleasantwelcomingsecure

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “cosy”

uncomfortablecoldbleakuninvitingspartanformal

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “cosy”

  • Using it to describe large, grand spaces (e.g., 'a cosy palace' is oxymoronic). Confusing with 'comfy' (which is more about physical comfort than atmosphere).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Primarily positive, describing pleasant comfort. However, in phrases like 'a cosy relationship' (especially in politics/business), it can imply overly close and potentially improper collusion.

'Comfortable' is broader and more physical (a comfortable chair). 'Cosy' specifically evokes a feeling of warm, snug, intimate, and often small-scale comfort, more about atmosphere than physical design.

Not directly. You wouldn't say 'a cosy person'. It describes places, atmospheres, situations, or arrangements. You can say a person 'looks cosy' (e.g., wrapped in a blanket) or use the verb phrase 'cosy up to someone'.

Most commonly in the phrasal verb 'cosy up to someone' meaning to behave in a friendly way towards someone, often to gain an advantage. Also used literally: 'The cat cosied into the cushion'.

Giving a feeling of comfortable warmth, ease, and contentment.

Cosy is usually informal, conversational; also appears in descriptive writing (e.g., travel, lifestyle). in register.

Cosy: in British English it is pronounced /ˈkəʊzi/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈkoʊzi/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • cosy up to someone (ingratiate oneself)
  • a cosy little arrangement (often implying questionable secrecy)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a COSY COUCH SO YOU sink into warmth and comfort.

Conceptual Metaphor

COMFORT IS WARMTH / INTIMACY IS PHYSICAL CLOSENESS / SAFETY IS ENCLOSURE

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After hiking in the cold, they were happy to return to their cabin in the woods.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following situations BEST illustrates the meaning of 'cosy' (positive sense)?