cough drop: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈkɒf drɒp/US/ˈkɑːf drɑːp/

Informal, Everyday

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Quick answer

What does “cough drop” mean?

A small, medicated sweet or lozenge designed to be sucked to soothe a sore throat and suppress coughing.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A small, medicated sweet or lozenge designed to be sucked to soothe a sore throat and suppress coughing.

Any small, hard sweet or lozenge, often medicated, used for temporary relief from throat irritation and cough symptoms.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is common in American English. In British English, 'cough sweet' or 'throat sweet' is frequently used as a generic alternative, though brand names like 'Strepsils' are often used generically.

Connotations

In AmE, it strongly connotes a medicated remedy. In BrE, the equivalent terms may slightly more often include non-medicated sweets for the purpose.

Frequency

More frequent in American English. In British English, specific brand names may be more common in everyday speech than the generic term.

Grammar

How to Use “cough drop” in a Sentence

[Subject] + take/suck/have + a cough drop[Number] + cough drop(s)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
suck a cough droptake a cough dropcherry-flavoured cough dropmedicated cough drop
medium
hand out cough dropspack of cough dropsstrong cough droppop a cough drop
weak
helpful cough dropquick cough dropoffer a cough drop

Examples

Examples of “cough drop” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • No standard verbal use.

American English

  • No standard verbal use.

adverb

British English

  • No standard adverbial use.

American English

  • No standard adverbial use.

adjective

British English

  • No standard adjectival use.

American English

  • No standard adjectival use.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in pharmaceutical retail or marketing contexts.

Academic

Rare, except in pharmacology or public health discussions on OTC remedies.

Everyday

Common, especially during cold and flu season.

Technical

Used in pharmacology and medicine to describe a specific dosage form (troche/lozenge).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “cough drop”

Strong

medicated lozenge

Neutral

throat lozengecough sweetthroat pastille

Weak

throat tabletsoothing sweet

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “cough drop”

irritantexpectorant (as it suppresses cough)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “cough drop”

  • Using it as a mass noun (e.g., 'some cough drop' instead of 'a cough drop' or 'some cough drops'). Confusing it with 'cough syrup'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. A cough drop is a solid lozenge you suck on. Cough syrup is a liquid medication you swallow.

No, they are palliative. They soothe throat irritation and suppress the urge to cough temporarily but do not treat the infection or cause.

Most are, containing ingredients like menthol, benzocaine, or dextromethorphan. However, some simple herbal or honey-based sweets are marketed for the same purpose.

You should follow the dosage instructions on the specific product's packaging, as overuse of medicated drops can have side effects.

A small, medicated sweet or lozenge designed to be sucked to soothe a sore throat and suppress coughing.

Cough drop is usually informal, everyday in register.

Cough drop: in British English it is pronounced /ˈkɒf drɒp/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈkɑːf drɑːp/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A drop in the bucket (phonetic pun, not a real idiom for the term)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a person COUGHing, and a DROP of medicine falling onto their tongue to form a sweet. Cough + Drop = sweet drop for a cough.

Conceptual Metaphor

MEDICINE IS A SWEET / RELIEF IS A SMALL OBJECT.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
My throat was scratchy, so I decided to a cough drop during the meeting.
Multiple Choice

Which term is a common British English alternative to 'cough drop'?