cousin-german: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low
UK/ˌkʌz.ən ˈdʒɜː.mən/US/ˌkʌz.ən ˈdʒɝː.mən/

Formal, Archaic, Legal

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Quick answer

What does “cousin-german” mean?

A first cousin.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A first cousin; the child of one's aunt or uncle.

A person or thing closely related or similar to another. Historically, the term could also denote a full cousin without the degree of removal, emphasizing direct lineal descent from a common grandparent.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Equally archaic and rare in both varieties. No significant dialectal difference in usage.

Connotations

Connotes historical, genealogical, or legal precision. May be found in older literature, historical documents, or formal genealogical contexts.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both, verging on obsolete in common speech.

Grammar

How to Use “cousin-german” in a Sentence

[person1] is [person2]'s cousin-german.They are cousins-german.A cousin-german to [someone].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
firstfullown
medium
directtruemere
weak
distantlawfulacknowledged

Examples

Examples of “cousin-german” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The cousin-german relationship was clearly established in the pedigree.

American English

  • He is my cousin-german relative on my mother's side.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Possibly found in historical, genealogical, or legal history texts.

Everyday

Extremely rare; 'first cousin' is the universal modern term.

Technical

Used in precise genealogical classification and historical legal documents regarding inheritance or lineage.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “cousin-german”

Neutral

first cousinfull cousin

Weak

cousinrelativekinsman/kinswoman

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “cousin-german”

unrelated personstrangerdistant relative

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “cousin-german”

  • Using it to mean a cousin from Germany.
  • Hyphenating incorrectly (e.g., 'cousin german').
  • Assuming it is in current common use.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. The '-german' comes from the Latin 'germanus' (meaning 'full, own') and specifies the closeness of the cousin relationship, not nationality.

'Cousin' can be vague, covering many degrees of relation. 'Cousin-german' specifically means a first cousin—the child of your aunt or uncle.

It is extremely rare and considered archaic or technical. The common modern term is 'first cousin'.

The standard plural is 'cousins-german', where the main noun 'cousins' is pluralized.

A first cousin.

Cousin-german is usually formal, archaic, legal in register.

Cousin-german: in British English it is pronounced /ˌkʌz.ən ˈdʒɜː.mən/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌkʌz.ən ˈdʒɝː.mən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'German' sounds like 'germane', meaning 'relevant' or 'closely related'. A cousin-german is your most germane (closest) cousin.

Conceptual Metaphor

CLOSENESS IS BLOOD PROXIMITY (The 'german' specifies unadulterated, full-blooded familial closeness).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In genealogy, a is another term for a first cousin, specifying no degree of removal.
Multiple Choice

In which context are you most likely to encounter the term 'cousin-german' today?