cradle cap: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Intermediate
UK/ˈkreɪd(ə)l ˌkap/US/ˈkreɪd(ə)l ˌkæp/

Informal, Parental, Medical

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Quick answer

What does “cradle cap” mean?

A common, harmless skin condition in babies, causing scaly, yellowish patches on the scalp.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A common, harmless skin condition in babies, causing scaly, yellowish patches on the scalp.

A form of infantile seborrheic dermatitis, also known as infantile seborrhea, that can sometimes affect the eyebrows, ears, or other parts of the head and neck.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is identical and equally common in both varieties, though BrE speakers may be more likely to use the full compound.

Connotations

Purely medical/descriptive in both, with a slight connotation of parental concern. No negative social connotations.

Frequency

Equally frequent in pediatric and parental contexts in both the UK and US.

Grammar

How to Use “cradle cap” in a Sentence

have cradle capsuffer from cradle captreat for cradle capbrush off cradle cap

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
severe cradle capmild cradle capbaby's cradle captreat cradle cap
medium
cradle cap shampoobrush off cradle capget rid of cradle capa touch of cradle cap
weak
cradle cap appearsclearing cradle capworried about cradle cap

Examples

Examples of “cradle cap” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • You should try to gently lift the cradle cap with a soft brush.
  • The health visitor showed us how to cradle cap the affected areas.

American English

  • We're going to cradle cap his scalp with some special oil.
  • Do you know how to safely cradle cap a baby?

adjective

British English

  • He had a classic cradle-cap appearance.
  • The cradle-cap symptoms are quite noticeable.

American English

  • It's a common cradle-cap condition.
  • We bought a cradle-cap treatment brush.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Academic

Used in pediatric and dermatological literature.

Everyday

Common in conversations among parents and healthcare advice forums.

Technical

A clinical, non-specialist term for seborrheic dermatitis affecting infants.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “cradle cap”

Strong

infantile seborrheic dermatitis

Neutral

infantile seborrhea

Weak

baby's scalp flakesscaly scalp

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “cradle cap”

clear scalphealthy scalp

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “cradle cap”

  • Using 'cradle cap' to refer to adult dandruff.
  • Spelling as one word: 'cradlecap'.
  • Confusing it with eczema.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Typically, no. Cradle cap is usually harmless and not bothersome to the baby, though severe cases might cause mild itching.

Gentle washing with a mild baby shampoo, applying mineral oil or baby oil to soften scales before bathing, and softly brushing with a soft brush can help.

If it spreads to the face or body, becomes red or inflamed, appears infected, or doesn't improve with simple home care.

No. The term is specific to infants. Adults can have a similar condition called seborrheic dermatitis, often known as dandruff when on the scalp.

A common, harmless skin condition in babies, causing scaly, yellowish patches on the scalp.

Cradle cap is usually informal, parental, medical in register.

Cradle cap: in British English it is pronounced /ˈkreɪd(ə)l ˌkap/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈkreɪd(ə)l ˌkæp/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None directly associated

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a baby's CRADLE and a little CAP of scales on their head.

Conceptual Metaphor

BODY PART AS OBJECT (The scalp condition is a 'cap').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Many new parents are concerned when they first notice on their newborn's scalp.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary characteristic of cradle cap?