crassus: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Extremely Rare / Archaic / Historical
UK/ˈkrasʊs/US/ˈkræsəs/ or /ˈkrɑːsəs/

Formal, Historical, Academic

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Quick answer

What does “crassus” mean?

Thick, dense, or fat.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Thick, dense, or fat; originally a Latin adjective denoting physical substance.

In historical contexts, used in Latin phrases or as a proper name (e.g., Marcus Licinius Crassus). In Modern English, it is archaic and not used as a standard lexical item except in direct reference to Latin or Roman history.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No difference in usage, as the word is not part of active English vocabulary in either variety.

Connotations

Solely historical/academic. May evoke the Roman Republic, the First Triumvirate, or the Battle of Carrhae.

Frequency

Effectively zero frequency in general corpora. May appear in specialized historical texts.

Grammar

How to Use “crassus” in a Sentence

Used attributively in Latin phrases (e.g., 'Crassus Dives')As a proper noun subject/object (e.g., 'Crassus amassed wealth')

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
MarcusLiciniusDivestriumvirRoman
medium
wealth ofdefeat ofarmy of
weak
generalpoliticianhistorical

Examples

Examples of “crassus” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The Latin term 'crassus humor' referred to a thick bodily fluid.

American English

  • In botanical Latin, 'crassus' describes a thick stem.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in history, classics, and political science to refer to the historical figure Marcus Licinius Crassus.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

May appear in philological or historical linguistic discussions of Latin.

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “crassus”

  • Using 'Crassus' as an English adjective meaning 'crass'.
  • Misspelling as 'Crassous' or 'Crassas'.
  • Mispronouncing with a hard /s/ at the end instead of /sʊs/ or /səs/.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a Latin word. It enters English only as a proper noun (a name) or in direct reference to Latin language.

It is a Latin adjective meaning 'thick', 'dense', 'solid', or 'fat'.

Both derive from the Latin 'crassus'. 'Crass' evolved to mean 'coarse' or 'stupid' (i.e., mentally 'thick'), while 'Crassus' remains a proper name.

No. It is not part of active English vocabulary. It is only relevant for those studying Roman history or Latin.

Thick, dense, or fat.

Crassus is usually formal, historical, academic in register.

Crassus: in British English it is pronounced /ˈkrasʊs/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈkræsəs/ or /ˈkrɑːsəs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'CRASS US'ury made Crassus rich.' (He was famously wealthy).

Conceptual Metaphor

WEALTH IS BULK (from his nickname 'Dives' and the original meaning 'thick/fat').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The wealthy Roman formed a political alliance with Julius Caesar.
Multiple Choice

What is 'Crassus' primarily known as in modern English usage?