cretinize: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈkriːtɪnaɪz/US/ˈkriːtənaɪz/

Formal, Literary, Pejorative

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Quick answer

What does “cretinize” mean?

To make someone stupid, ignorant, or mentally deficient.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To make someone stupid, ignorant, or mentally deficient.

To cause intellectual or moral degradation; to deprive of critical thinking or mental vitality through deprivation, oppressive conditions, or stultifying influence.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant spelling or syntactic differences. The word is equally rare in both varieties.

Connotations

Strongly pejorative and archaic in both. In British English, it may retain a slightly more historical/literary feel. In American English, it is more likely to be used in sociological or political critique.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both dialects. More likely encountered in academic, polemical, or satirical writing than in speech.

Grammar

How to Use “cretinize” in a Sentence

NP1 (Agent) cretinizes NP2 (Patient)NP1 (Cause) cretinizes NP2 (Patient)Passive: NP2 is cretinized by NP1

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
attempt to cretinizetendency to cretinizeprocess of cretinizing
medium
system designed to cretinizemedia that cretinizescretinize the population
weak
effectively cretinizedeliberately cretinizegradually cretinize

Examples

Examples of “cretinize” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The author argued that relentless tabloid journalism could cretinize public discourse.
  • He feared the education system was being designed not to enlighten but to cretinize.

American English

  • The regime used state-controlled media to cretinize the populace.
  • Critics claimed the show's formula was meant to cretinize its audience for higher ratings.

adverb

British English

  • No standard adverbial form. One could construct 'cretinizingly' (e.g., 'a cretinizingly dull curriculum'), but it is highly non-standard.

American English

  • No standard adverbial form. One could construct 'cretinizingly' (e.g., 'a cretinizingly simplistic narrative'), but it is highly non-standard.

adjective

British English

  • No standard adjectival form derived directly from 'cretinize'. Use 'cretinous' (e.g., 'a cretinous policy').

American English

  • No standard adjectival form derived directly from 'cretinize'. Use 'cretinous' (e.g., 'a cretinous proposal').

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used. Unprofessional and offensive.

Academic

Used in critical theory, sociology, media studies, or history to describe oppressive systems that reduce intellectual capacity (e.g., 'propaganda designed to cretinize the masses').

Everyday

Virtually never used. Would be considered highly offensive and archaic.

Technical

Not used in its original medical sense. Confined to figurative use in humanities.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “cretinize”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “cretinize”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “cretinize”

  • Using it in a medical context. Confusing it with 'cretinism'. Using it as a synonym for simple 'criticize' (false friend with 'criticize'). Overusing due to its strong pejorative force.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. While it derives from 'cretin' (an outdated term for congenital hypothyroidism), 'cretinize' is almost exclusively used in a figurative, pejorative sense to mean 'make stupid or intellectually degraded'.

Absolutely not. It is far too offensive, archaic, and literary. Using it would be highly unprofessional.

The process or result can be called 'cretinization' (e.g., 'the cretinization of public debate'), though this is also very rare and formal.

They are completely different. 'Criticize' means to judge or find fault. 'Cretinize' is a false friend; it means to make someone stupid. Confusing them would be a serious error.

To make someone stupid, ignorant, or mentally deficient.

Cretinize is usually formal, literary, pejorative in register.

Cretinize: in British English it is pronounced /ˈkriːtɪnaɪz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈkriːtənaɪz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • No common idioms directly using 'cretinize'.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'The CRITICAL mind is targeted to be turned into a CRETIN.'

Conceptual Metaphor

PEOPLE ARE MINDS / MENTAL DETERIORATION IS A PROCESS OF BECOMING AN INFERIOR BEING.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Some critics argue that the dumbing down of news coverage serves to the electorate, making them less capable of informed decision-making.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the LEAST accurate synonym for 'cretinize'?