criolla: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/krɪˈɒlə/US/kriˈoʊlə/

Historical, Cultural, Technical (Sociolinguistics, Culinary Arts)

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Quick answer

What does “criolla” mean?

A term primarily used to refer to a woman of European descent born in the Americas during the colonial period.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A term primarily used to refer to a woman of European descent born in the Americas during the colonial period; also refers to a specific variety of Spanish spoken in colonial Hispanic America.

A style of music, cuisine, or culture blending European and Indigenous American elements; also refers to specific plant cultivars or animal breeds developed in the New World. In Caribbean contexts, denotes cultural forms specific to creole populations.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Virtually no difference in core meaning. More likely encountered in British texts regarding colonial Spanish history; in American English, more common in discussions of Latin American culture or cuisine.

Connotations

In both, carries historical/colonial connotations. In cultural contexts, positive connotations of authenticity and hybridity.

Frequency

Very low frequency in general English. Slightly higher in US English due to proximity and cultural exchange with Latin America.

Grammar

How to Use “criolla” in a Sentence

[criolla] of [place/origin][adjective] criollacriolla [noun]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
criolla cuisinecriolla culturecriolla womancriolla music
medium
Spanish criollacriolla societycriolla identitycriolla variety
weak
criolla traditionscriolla rootscriolla heritagecriolla community

Examples

Examples of “criolla” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The criolla society of New Spain was complex.
  • They studied the criolla dialect of 18th-century Lima.

American English

  • The restaurant specializes in criolla cooking from coastal Peru.
  • This is a criolla variety of tomato, adapted to local conditions.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Possibly in tourism marketing for authentic cultural experiences.

Academic

Used in history, Latin American studies, sociolinguistics, and cultural studies.

Everyday

Extremely rare. Might be encountered in travel writing or food blogging about Latin America.

Technical

Used in agricultural science for specific cultivars (e.g., maize criolla), in ethnomusicology, and historical demography.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “criolla”

Strong

criollo (masculine)

Neutral

creole (woman)colonial-bornnative-born

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “criolla”

peninsularmetropolitanEuropean-bornpurebred

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “criolla”

  • Using "criolla" for male referents (use "criollo"). Confusing it with the broader English term "Creole." Assuming it refers only to race rather than birthplace/culture.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. 'Creole' is a broader English term. 'Criolla' (Spanish) specifically denotes people, culture, or language of Spanish colonial origin in the Americas, whereas 'Creole' can apply to French, Portuguese, etc., contexts.

No. 'Criolla' is the feminine singular form. The masculine form is 'criollo.' The plural forms are 'criollas' (feminine) and 'criollos' (masculine or mixed group).

Not inherently. It is a standard historical and cultural term. However, like all terms related to colonial caste systems, its use requires contextual sensitivity.

Most commonly in historical texts, academic writing on Latin America, menus specializing in Latin American cuisine (e.g., 'salsa criolla'), and in cultural discussions of music or identity in Spanish-speaking Americas.

A term primarily used to refer to a woman of European descent born in the Americas during the colonial period.

Criolla is usually historical, cultural, technical (sociolinguistics, culinary arts) in register.

Criolla: in British English it is pronounced /krɪˈɒlə/, and in American English it is pronounced /kriˈoʊlə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Salsa criolla" (a type of sauce)
  • "Música criolla" (a genre)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: "CRI-O-LLA" - "CReole, I'm Of Latin American" origin.

Conceptual Metaphor

CULTURAL HYBRID IS A BLENDED RECIPE (e.g., criolla cuisine).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In colonial times, a woman of Spanish descent born in the New World was called a .
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'criolla' LEAST likely to be used correctly?