crop milk: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˌkrɒp ˈmɪlk/US/ˌkrɑːp ˈmɪlk/

technical/scientific

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Quick answer

What does “crop milk” mean?

A nutritious substance, similar in function to mammalian milk, produced in the crop (a pouch in the throat) of certain birds and fed to their young.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A nutritious substance, similar in function to mammalian milk, produced in the crop (a pouch in the throat) of certain birds and fed to their young.

It can refer to the analogous production of nutrient-rich secretions by other animals for offspring feeding. In broader metaphorical use, it may describe any substance or resource produced to nourish a dependent population.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant spelling or lexical differences. The term is standard in ornithological literature in both regions.

Connotations

Purely biological/zoological.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general discourse, used almost exclusively in scientific contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “crop milk” in a Sentence

[Bird species] produce(s) crop milk.The young are fed on crop milk.Crop milk is secreted by the lining of the crop.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
produce crop milksecrete crop milkpigeon crop milk
medium
nutritious crop milkfeed with crop milkflamingo crop milk
weak
rich crop milkavian crop milkparental crop milk

Usage

Meaning in Context

Academic

Common in biology, zoology, and ornithology papers discussing avian parental care.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

The primary domain of use; precise zoological term.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “crop milk”

Neutral

avian milkpigeon milkcrop secretion

Weak

nutrient secretionparental secretion

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “crop milk”

solid foodregurgitated matter (inspecific)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “crop milk”

  • Using it as a verb (e.g., 'The bird crop milks its young').
  • Confusing it with mammalian milk or plant-based 'milks'.
  • Misspelling as 'crop-milk' (hyphen is not standard).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is not a dairy product. It is a secretion produced in the bird's crop, analogous to milk in its nutritive function for young.

It is composed of sloughed-off, fat-rich cells from the lining of the crop, often containing proteins and antibodies.

No, it is specific to only some species, notably pigeons, doves, flamingos, and some penguins.

This is not a practical or common concept. It is produced in very small quantities solely for feeding bird chicks.

A nutritious substance, similar in function to mammalian milk, produced in the crop (a pouch in the throat) of certain birds and fed to their young.

Crop milk is usually technical/scientific in register.

Crop milk: in British English it is pronounced /ˌkrɒp ˈmɪlk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌkrɑːp ˈmɪlk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: Birds don't have udders, but pigeons have a 'crop' where they make 'milk' for their squabs.

Conceptual Metaphor

NURTURING IS MILK-PRODUCTION; PARENTAL CARE IS FEEDING

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Flamingo chicks are fed a nutritious secretion called , produced in their parents' throats.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following birds is known to produce crop milk?