cross-question: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˌkrɒs ˈkwes.tʃən/US/ˌkrɑːs ˈkwes.tʃən/

Formal, Legal, Academic

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Quick answer

What does “cross-question” mean?

To question someone thoroughly and in detail, often in a formal or hostile manner.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To question someone thoroughly and in detail, often in a formal or hostile manner.

To question someone again about the same matter, or to question them using previous answers to test consistency, especially in legal or formal interrogation contexts.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is recognized in both, but is more characteristically British, especially in legal/judicial contexts. In the US, terms like 'cross-examine' are dominant.

Connotations

In both, connotes formality and challenge. In the UK, it can be a standard procedural term. In the US, it may sound slightly archaic or specifically British.

Frequency

Low frequency in both, but higher in UK formal writing (legal, parliamentary, academic). Rare in US everyday speech.

Grammar

How to Use “cross-question” in a Sentence

[Subject] cross-questioned [Object (person)] about [Topic][Subject] was cross-questioned by [Agent]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
lawyerwitnesspolicecommitteedetectivebarrister
medium
thoroughlyrigorouslycloselyaggressively
weak
journalistteachersuspectdebater

Examples

Examples of “cross-question” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The QC will cross-question the witness on his earlier statements.
  • The panel spent an hour cross-questioning the minister about the expenditure.

American English

  • The defense attorney cross-questioned the expert witness aggressively.
  • During the hearing, she was thoroughly cross-questioned by the committee.

adverb

British English

  • N/A (extremely rare as adverb)

American English

  • N/A (extremely rare as adverb)

adjective

British English

  • The cross-question session lasted for two tense hours.
  • He faced a barrage of cross-question techniques.

American English

  • The cross-question phase of the deposition was the most critical.
  • She employed a relentless cross-question approach.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Possibly in internal investigations or due diligence interviews.

Academic

Used in historical, legal, or social science texts discussing methodologies of inquiry or debate.

Everyday

Very rare. Might be used humorously or emphatically ('My mum cross-questioned me about where I'd been!').

Technical

Primarily a legal term, especially in British Commonwealth jurisdictions, relating to court procedure.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “cross-question”

Strong

cross-examinequiz rigorously

Neutral

question closelyinterrogategrill

Weak

probeask detailed questions

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “cross-question”

accept at face valuetake someone's word for it

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “cross-question”

  • Using it as a simple synonym for 'ask' (too strong). Confusing it with 'cross-examine' (which is strictly legal and a subset of cross-questioning).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. 'Cross-examine' is a specific, formal legal term for questioning an opposing witness in court. 'Cross-question' is broader and can be used in any formal interrogation context (e.g., a parliamentary committee, an investigation), though it often implies a similar challenging style.

It would sound very formal and intense. In everyday situations, phrases like 'grill someone', 'ask a lot of questions', or 'question closely' are more natural.

The noun is 'cross-questioning' (e.g., 'He faced a tough cross-questioning').

Yes, the standard form is hyphenated: 'cross-question'. The verb forms are 'cross-questioned', 'cross-questioning'.

To question someone thoroughly and in detail, often in a formal or hostile manner.

Cross-question is usually formal, legal, academic in register.

Cross-question: in British English it is pronounced /ˌkrɒs ˈkwes.tʃən/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌkrɑːs ˈkwes.tʃən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • to put someone through a cross-questioning

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a CROSSING guard stopping you to ask many QUESTIONS from different angles.

Conceptual Metaphor

QUESTIONS ARE WEAPONS / TRUTH IS A TARGET (The questioner 'fires' questions to 'hit' the truth or expose weaknesses.)

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The committee intends to the CEO thoroughly about the company's financial losses.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'cross-question' MOST appropriately used?

cross-question: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore