crosshatch: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈkrɒs.hætʃ/US/ˈkrɔːs.hætʃ/

Specialised; artistic/technical/niche literary

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Quick answer

What does “crosshatch” mean?

To mark or shade (a surface) with two or more intersecting series of parallel lines.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To mark or shade (a surface) with two or more intersecting series of parallel lines.

1. A pattern or texture made by such intersecting lines. 2. (Figurative) To create a complex interwoven or overlapping structure, pattern, or relationship.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

None in core meaning or spelling. More frequent in American reference to engraving and specific printing/halftone techniques.

Connotations

Equally technical in both varieties. UK may have a slightly stronger association with traditional engraving/etching arts.

Frequency

Low frequency in both, but marginally more common in US technical manuals and image-editing software jargon (e.g., 'crosshatch filter').

Grammar

How to Use “crosshatch” in a Sentence

[Verb] crosshatch + [NP] (the shadow, the area)[Verb] crosshatch + [NP] + with + [NP] (the sky with fine lines)[Noun] a crosshatch + of + [NP] (a crosshatch of lines)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
fine crosshatchdense crosshatchcrosshatch patternto crosshatch shading
medium
draw with crosshatchareas of crosshatchcrosshatch the background
weak
lines of crosshatchcreate a crosshatchuse crosshatch

Examples

Examples of “crosshatch” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • She used a fine pen to crosshatch the shadows beneath the tree.
  • The artist will crosshatch the background to suggest texture.

American English

  • Crosshatch the area lightly with a pencil to create depth.
  • He crosshatched the metal plate before etching it.

adverb

British English

  • The shading was applied crosshatch, not in smooth gradients. (Rare/technical)

American English

  • She drew the lines crosshatch, creating a dense shadow. (Rare/technical)

adjective

British English

  • The crosshatch pattern on the map indicates built-up areas.
  • He admired the engraver's crosshatch technique.

American English

  • Select the crosshatch filter in the graphics program.
  • The document had a light crosshatch background to prevent forgery.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might describe overlapping areas of responsibility on an organisational chart.

Academic

Used in art history, technical drawing, printmaking studies, and literary analysis (e.g., 'a crosshatch of narrative threads').

Everyday

Very rare. Mostly limited to discussions of drawing or sketching techniques.

Technical

Standard term in illustration, engraving, technical drafting, cartography, and digital image processing.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “crosshatch”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “crosshatch”

solid fillunmarkedblanksmooth

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “crosshatch”

  • Using it as a synonym for any simple line or scratch. Confusing it with 'cross-stitch' (an embroidery technique).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is one word, both as a noun and a verb. The hyphenated form 'cross-hatch' is an accepted but less common variant.

Hatching uses parallel lines to create shade. Crosshatching specifically uses two or more sets of parallel lines that intersect, creating a denser, often darker, tone.

Yes, but it's metaphorical. It can describe any complex, overlapping system, such as 'a crosshatch of alliances' or 'a crosshatch of streets in the old town.'

Yes, it is a regular verb: crosshatch, crosshatched, crosshatching.

To mark or shade (a surface) with two or more intersecting series of parallel lines.

Crosshatch is usually specialised; artistic/technical/niche literary in register.

Crosshatch: in British English it is pronounced /ˈkrɒs.hætʃ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈkrɔːs.hætʃ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • a crosshatch of (e.g., streets, relationships)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a CROSS formed by lines that HATCH (emerge) from both directions, creating a shaded area.

Conceptual Metaphor

COMPLEXITY IS INTERWOVEN LINES; DETAIL IS DENSITY OF MARKS.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To create the illusion of a deep shadow, the draughtsman chose to the entire area rather than use a simple wash.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the term 'crosshatch' LEAST likely to be used?