crowdfunding: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2-C1
UK/ˈkraʊdˌfʌndɪŋ/US/ˈkraʊdˌfʌndɪŋ/

Neutral to formal; common in business, technology, and social enterprise contexts.

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Quick answer

What does “crowdfunding” mean?

The practice of funding a project or venture by raising small amounts of money from a large number of people, typically via the internet.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The practice of funding a project or venture by raising small amounts of money from a large number of people, typically via the internet.

A method of capital formation that bypasses traditional financial intermediaries, leveraging social networks and digital platforms to validate ideas and gather community support alongside financial contributions. It represents a democratization of funding, where collective decision-making replaces institutional gatekeeping.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant semantic difference. Spelling is consistent. 'Crowdfunder' is equally common for both the platform/person and the project.

Connotations

Slightly more associated with creative/community projects in UK usage; US usage may have a stronger association with tech startups and equity-based models.

Frequency

Equally frequent in both dialects.

Grammar

How to Use “crowdfunding” in a Sentence

[Project] + secured/raised + X + through crowdfunding.[Entrepreneur] + is + crowdfunding + [project].[Platform] + facilitates crowdfunding for + [sector].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
launch a crowdfundingequity crowdfundingreward-based crowdfundingcrowdfunding campaigncrowdfunding platform
medium
successful crowdfundingcrowdfunding pagecrowdfunding goalraise money through crowdfundingcrowdfunding initiative
weak
online crowdfundingcreative crowdfundingcrowdfunding effortcrowdfunding modelcrowdfunding appeal

Examples

Examples of “crowdfunding” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The crowdfunding for the community cinema reached its target in just three days.
  • They are exploring crowdfunding as a way to finance the independent film.

American English

  • The board decided to pursue crowdfunding for the new tech gadget.
  • Equity crowdfunding is regulated by the SEC.

verb (to crowdfund)

British English

  • They plan to crowdfund their next album to retain creative control.
  • The inventor successfully crowdfunded the prototype.

American English

  • We need to crowdfund the initial production run.
  • She crowdfunded her business idea on Indiegogo.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Essential for describing startup finance, product launches, and alternative investment models.

Academic

Used in economics, sociology, and media studies discussing disintermediation and digital economies.

Everyday

Common when discussing supporting projects on platforms like Kickstarter or GoFundMe.

Technical

Precise in fintech, distinguishing between donation, reward, debt, and equity-based models.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “crowdfunding”

Strong

peer-to-peer funding

Neutral

crowdsourcing (funds)collective financingcommunity funding

Weak

online fundraisingpublic subscriptionmicrofinancing (in a broad sense)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “crowdfunding”

traditional financingventure capitalbank loanangel investmentinstitutional funding

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “crowdfunding”

  • Using 'crowdfunding' as a verb without the correct verb form 'to crowdfund'. (Incorrect: 'We are crowdfunding it.' is acceptable but informal; better: 'We are running a crowdfunding campaign for it.'). Confusing 'crowdfunding' (getting money) with 'crowdsourcing' (getting ideas/work).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is a closed compound, written as one word: 'crowdfunding'. The verb is 'to crowdfund'.

Crowdfunding specifically refers to raising money. Crowdsourcing is broader, referring to obtaining ideas, services, or content from a large group of people.

Yes, in attributive position (e.g., 'a crowdfunding campaign', 'the crowdfunding industry').

Using it as a countable noun when it should be uncountable (e.g., 'We did a crowdfunding' is non-standard). Prefer 'We ran a crowdfunding campaign' or 'We used crowdfunding'.

The practice of funding a project or venture by raising small amounts of money from a large number of people, typically via the internet.

Crowdfunding is usually neutral to formal; common in business, technology, and social enterprise contexts. in register.

Crowdfunding: in British English it is pronounced /ˈkraʊdˌfʌndɪŋ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈkraʊdˌfʌndɪŋ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • to go the crowdfunding route
  • to tap the crowd
  • to hit one's crowdfunding target

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a CROWD of people each contributing to a FUND for a common goal, all happening ONLINE.

Conceptual Metaphor

THE CROWD AS A BANK; THE INTERNET AS A TOWN SQUARE FOR FINANCE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To maintain full artistic independence, the director decided to her next documentary rather than seek studio funding.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT typically a model of crowdfunding?