crud: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/krʌd/US/krʌd/

Informal, casual. Mildly vulgar in some contexts.

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Quick answer

What does “crud” mean?

A sticky, unpleasant, or dirty substance.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A sticky, unpleasant, or dirty substance; something of very poor quality.

Used to express disgust or contempt for something worthless, messy, or ill-defined. Also used as a mild expletive.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Slightly more common and integrated in American English. In British English, can sound like an Americanism.

Connotations

Similar connotations of disgust and worthlessness in both varieties.

Frequency

Higher frequency in AmE, especially in expressions like 'What a bunch of crud!'

Grammar

How to Use “crud” in a Sentence

There is [crud] on X.X is full of [crud].He was talking [crud].Clean the [crud] off Y.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
a load of cruda bunch of crudfull of crudclear the crud
medium
old crudsticky crudcomputer crudget the crud off
weak
some crudcrud aboutcrud on the screen

Examples

Examples of “crud” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • My old computer keeps crudding up and freezing.
  • The pipe is crudded with years of limescale.

American English

  • The engine is all crudded up from bad oil.
  • Don't crud up the new whiteboard with that marker.

adverb

British English

  • The machine is running cruddily after the spill.

American English

  • The app performed cruddily and crashed.

adjective

British English

  • It's just some cruddy old phone he found.
  • I had a crud day at work.

American English

  • This cruddy weather is ruining our plans.
  • He sold me a crud used car.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare; would be highly informal, e.g., 'Ignore the marketing crud and look at the data.'

Academic

Not used.

Everyday

Common for describing mess, poor quality items, or nonsense talk among friends.

Technical

Informal tech slang for corrupt data, software bugs, or accumulated digital debris.

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “crud”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “crud”

  • Using it in formal writing.
  • Treating it as a countable noun (e.g., 'a crud').
  • Overusing as a generic insult.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It's a mild vulgarity, often used as a euphemism for a stronger word (like 'crap'). It's informal and avoidable in polite/formal contexts.

'Dirt' is neutral. 'Crud' is more emotive, implying disgust, and often suggests a sticky, mixed, or unpleasant substance. 'Crud' can also mean 'nonsense'.

Yes, informally. It can refer to bad code, corrupt data, useless output, or outdated digital material cluttering a system.

It means to make dirty or gunk up. E.g., 'Leaves crudded up the drain.' It's highly informal and more common in AmE.

A sticky, unpleasant, or dirty substance.

Crud is usually informal, casual. mildly vulgar in some contexts. in register.

Crud: in British English it is pronounced /krʌd/, and in American English it is pronounced /krʌd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Cut the crud! (stop talking nonsense)
  • Full of crud (untrue or worthless)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine CRUMBS and MUD mixed together into a sticky, unpleasant 'CRUD'.

Conceptual Metaphor

WORTHLESS IDEAS/THINGS ARE FILTH (e.g., 'Don't believe that crud.')

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the camping trip, it took ages to scrub the off the cooking pots.
Multiple Choice

In which context would 'crud' be LEAST appropriate?