cue

B2
UK/kjuː/US/kjuː/

Neutral; common in everyday, performance, and sports contexts.

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Definition

Meaning

A signal or prompt for someone to begin an action or speak.

In theatre/film: a signal for an actor to begin a speech or action. In sports: a stick used to strike the ball in billiards, snooker, or pool. In psychology: a stimulus that guides behaviour. In computing: a reference mark for timing or synchronisation. In music: a signal to begin playing.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

The word operates across multiple distinct domains (performance, sport, psychology, computing) with a shared core idea of a 'signal' or 'implement for striking'. The billiards sense is historically derived from 'queue' (tail), referring to the stick's shape.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling and some collocational preferences. In billiards/snooker contexts, 'cue' is universal, but 'snooker cue' is more common in the UK, 'pool cue' in the US.

Connotations

Slightly more theatrical in UK general usage; slightly more sports-oriented in US general usage due to popularity of pool.

Frequency

Higher frequency in UK English due to cultural prominence of snooker and theatre.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
take a cue fromon cuevisual cuemiss a cuecue card
medium
give a cuefollow someone's cueaudio cuecue the musiccue ball
weak
subtle cueclear cuesocial cueright on cuepool cue

Grammar

Valency Patterns

Noun: cue for + NP (a cue for action)Verb: cue + NP (cue the lights)Verb: cue + NP + to INF (cue him to enter)Phrasal: cue up + NP (cue up the next track)

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

prompt (theatrical)signal (general)stick (sports)

Neutral

signalpromptindicationsign

Weak

hintremindernudge

Vocabulary

Antonyms

misdirectiondisregardimprovisation (in performance)

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Take a cue from someone/something
  • Right on cue
  • Miss your cue

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Used metaphorically: 'We took our cue from market trends.' Means to follow an indicator.

Academic

In psychology: 'The environmental cue triggered the response.'

Everyday

Common: 'When I nodded, that was your cue to leave.'

Technical

In audio/video: 'Cue the recording to the 10-minute mark.' In theatre: 'Standby for your light cue.'

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The stage manager will cue the sound effect.
  • He cued the clip perfectly for the news report.

American English

  • Cue the music when the logo appears.
  • The director cued the actor to enter stage left.

adverb

British English

  • N/A – 'cue' is not used as an adverb.

American English

  • N/A – 'cue' is not used as an adverb.

adjective

British English

  • N/A – 'cue' is not standardly used as an adjective.

American English

  • N/A – 'cue' is not standardly used as an adjective.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • My teacher gave me a cue to start reading.
  • He uses a long cue to play pool.
B1
  • The actor entered right on cue.
  • I took my cue from her and also left the meeting.
B2
  • Subtle social cues can be difficult for some people to interpret.
  • The DJ cued up the next track seamlessly.
C1
  • The experiment examined how olfactory cues affect memory recall.
  • Her resignation served as a cue for a wider exodus of staff.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of an actor waiting for their CUE – it sounds like 'Q', the letter that often needs a 'U' to follow it. A cue tells you what comes next.

Conceptual Metaphor

GUIDANCE IS A SIGNAL (to take a cue from someone). TIMING IS A MARK (right on cue).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not confuse with 'queue' (очередь), though historically related. 'Cue' is сигнал, реплика, кий. 'Queue' is очередь. In billiards, 'cue' is кий, not 'биток' (the cue ball).

Common Mistakes

  • Confusing spelling: 'queue' vs. 'cue'. Using 'cue' as a verb incorrectly: 'He cued me the answer' (awkward). Better: 'He cued me to give the answer.'

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The conductor raised his baton, which was the for the orchestra to begin.
Multiple Choice

In which context would 'cue' LEAST likely be used?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. While 'cue' (signal/stick) historically comes from 'queue' (tail, line), they are now separate words with distinct meanings: 'cue' is a signal, 'queue' is a line of people or tasks.

Yes, commonly. It means to give a signal or to set something in readiness (e.g., 'cue the music', 'cue the video clip').

It is an idiom meaning to use someone's behaviour or a situation as a guide for your own actions. E.g., 'We should take our cue from the experts.'

The 'cue' is the long stick used to strike the balls. The white ball that is struck by the cue is called the 'cue ball'.

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