culet: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (Specialist term)
UK/ˈkjuːlɪt/US/ˈkjuːlɪt/

Technical (Gemology/Armor)

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Quick answer

What does “culet” mean?

The small, flat facet at the bottom of a brilliant-cut gemstone, especially a diamond.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The small, flat facet at the bottom of a brilliant-cut gemstone, especially a diamond.

In historical armor, the articulated plates protecting the buttocks, part of a suit of plate armor.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in usage; the term is equally specialist in both varieties.

Connotations

Neutral technical term in both contexts.

Frequency

Extremely rare in general discourse, only used within specific professional or hobbyist circles (jewelers, gemologists, armor historians).

Grammar

How to Use “culet” in a Sentence

The [gemstone] has a [adjective] culet.The culet of the [gemstone] is [adjective].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
diamond culetpointed culetflat culetlarge culetsmall culet
medium
culet sizeculet facetcheck the culet
weak
visible culetpolished culet

Examples

Examples of “culet” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • none

American English

  • none

adverb

British English

  • none

American English

  • none

adjective

British English

  • none

American English

  • none

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in jewelry valuation and description (e.g., 'A diamond with a large culet may be worth slightly less.').

Academic

Used in gemology textbooks and papers on historical armor.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Essential term in gemstone cutting and grading reports; also in historical arms and armor studies.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “culet”

Strong

bottom facetbase facet

Neutral

pavilion facet (specific)

Weak

point (if not faceted)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “culet”

table (top facet of a gemstone)crown (upper part of a gemstone)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “culet”

  • Mispronouncing it as /ˈkʌlɪt/ (like 'cullet', recycled glass).
  • Confusing it with 'cullet' (recycled glass) which is a homophone.
  • Using it in a non-technical context.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a highly specialised term used almost exclusively in gemology and historical armor studies.

It is pronounced /ˈkjuːlɪt/ (KYOO-lit), similar to 'cue' followed by 'lit'.

They are homophones. 'Culet' refers to a gemstone facet or armor piece. 'Cullet' refers to recycled broken or waste glass used in glassmaking.

It prevents the sharp point at the bottom of the pavilion from chipping or damaging. Its size and visibility can affect a diamond's appearance and value.

The small, flat facet at the bottom of a brilliant-cut gemstone, especially a diamond.

Culet is usually technical (gemology/armor) in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • none

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a CUE ball. The CUElet is the small, flat spot at the very bottom (like where it touches the table) of a diamond.

Conceptual Metaphor

The culet is the gem's foundation or anchor point.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
When grading a diamond, the gemologist noted that the was slightly abraded, which affected the stone's clarity grade.
Multiple Choice

What is a 'culet' in gemology?