cup of elijah: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

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UK/ˌkʌp əv ɪˈlaɪdʒə/US/ˌkʌp əv ɪˈlaɪdʒə/

Religious, Liturgical, Formal, Poetic

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Quick answer

What does “cup of elijah” mean?

A ceremonial drink taken during the Passover Seder, specifically the fifth cup of wine which is poured but not drunk, reserved for the prophet Elijah.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A ceremonial drink taken during the Passover Seder, specifically the fifth cup of wine which is poured but not drunk, reserved for the prophet Elijah.

In wider Jewish and Christian religious discourse, it can allude to an awaited blessing, fulfillment of a prophecy, or a sign of future redemption. In secular contexts, it may be used poetically or metaphorically for something long-awaited or reserved for a special, future event.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences, as the term is tied to a specific religious tradition rather than a regional dialect. Spelling is consistent ('Elijah').

Connotations

Identical religious and symbolic connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally rare in both varieties, confined to contexts discussing Jewish tradition or using biblical metaphor.

Grammar

How to Use “cup of elijah” in a Sentence

[verb] the cup of Elijah (e.g., pour, fill, set out, reserve)the cup of Elijah [verb] (e.g., awaits, symbolizes, represents)[preposition] the cup of Elijah (e.g., for, of, during)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
the cup of Elijahpour the cup of Elijahreserved for ElijahElijah's cup
medium
during the SederPassover traditionthe fifth cupprophet Elijah
weak
wineceremonydoorhope

Examples

Examples of “cup of elijah” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • We shall now fill the cup of Elijah.
  • The tradition is to reserve the cup of Elijah.

American English

  • Let's pour the cup of Elijah now.
  • We set aside the cup of Elijah.

adverb

British English

  • The cup sat Elijah-like, untouched.
  • They waited, cup-of-Elijah-style, for a sign.

American English

  • The wine was poured prophetically, like for Elijah.
  • They hoped, in a cup-of-Elijah manner, for change.

adjective

British English

  • The Elijah cup tradition is poignant.
  • It was a cup-of-Elijah moment of anticipation.

American English

  • The Elijah cup ritual is symbolic.
  • He described it with a cup-of-Elijah symbolism.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in religious studies, theology, or cultural anthropology texts discussing Jewish rituals.

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation except within specific religious communities.

Technical

Not used in technical fields.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “cup of elijah”

Strong

Kos Shel Eliyahu (Hebrew term)

Neutral

Elijah's cupthe fifth cup

Weak

ceremonial cupprophetic cup

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “cup of elijah”

the four cups (of the Seder)actual consumptionimmediate fulfillment

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “cup of elijah”

  • Confusing it with the four mandatory cups of wine drunk during the Seder.
  • Using it as a general term for any drink.
  • Misspelling 'Elijah' (e.g., Elisha, Eliyahu without context).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is poured but not consumed during the Seder. It is left for the prophet Elijah.

No, it is a very specific religious term. Its metaphorical use is rare and largely confined to literary or theological writing.

There is no practical difference; they are synonymous terms for the same ritual object.

Yes, but only metaphorically, to poetically describe something set aside for a long-awaited event or person (e.g., 'That promotion was his cup of Elijah'). Such usage is very uncommon.

A ceremonial drink taken during the Passover Seder, specifically the fifth cup of wine which is poured but not drunk, reserved for the prophet Elijah.

Cup of elijah is usually religious, liturgical, formal, poetic in register.

Cup of elijah: in British English it is pronounced /ˌkʌp əv ɪˈlaɪdʒə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌkʌp əv ɪˈlaɪdʒə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • It's like waiting for the cup of Elijah.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Remember the prophet Elijah is a guest of honor at the Passover table, and his special cup is set out for him, though he does not drink it.

Conceptual Metaphor

HOPE/EXPECTATION IS A RESERVED CUP; THE FUTURE IS A GUEST'S PLACE SETTING.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
During the Passover Seder, the is filled with wine but left for the prophet to drink upon his arrival.
Multiple Choice

What does the 'cup of Elijah' primarily symbolize in the Passover tradition?