curlicue: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2 (Less Common)
UK/ˈkɜː.lɪ.kjuː/US/ˈkɝː.lɪ.kjuː/

Formal, Literary, Artistic

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Quick answer

What does “curlicue” mean?

A decorative twist, curl, or spiral, especially in handwriting, art, or metalwork.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A decorative twist, curl, or spiral, especially in handwriting, art, or metalwork.

Any small, intricate, and ornamental spiral or looping shape, pattern, or flourish.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

None in meaning. The word is spelled the same. Slight potential for the verb form to be more common in US arts & crafts contexts.

Connotations

Equally whimsical, decorative, and slightly old-fashioned in both varieties.

Frequency

Low frequency in both, with very slight edge in American English due to common use in describing pastry decoration (e.g., frosting curlicues) and wrought-iron work.

Grammar

How to Use “curlicue” in a Sentence

[verb] + curlicue: draw, add, embellish with, feature, decorate with[adjective] + curlicue: elaborate, ornate, graceful, superfluouscurlicue + [of + noun]: a curlicue of smoke, a curlicue of icing

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
elaborate curlicuesornamental curlicuesflourish and curlicuegold curlicueswrought-iron curlicues
medium
decorative curlicuesfancy curlicuesgraceful curlicuessignature with curlicuesfrosting curlicues
weak
beautiful curlicuesintricate curlicuesblack curlicuesendless curlicues

Examples

Examples of “curlicue” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The Victorian gate was curlicued with intricate ironwork.
  • She curlicued the initial letter in the old manuscript.

American English

  • The baker curlicued the edges of the pie crust beautifully.
  • He curlicued his signature with a final dramatic flourish.

adverb

British English

  • [Extremely rare; not standard usage]

American English

  • [Extremely rare; not standard usage]

adjective

British English

  • The curlicue script was difficult to read.
  • They admired the gate's curlicue design.

American English

  • The wedding cake had a curlicue frosting border.
  • Her notes were full of curlicue doodles in the margins.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used. Might appear metaphorically in criticism of overly complex, non-essential details in a report or presentation.

Academic

Used in art history, calligraphy, architecture, and design to describe specific decorative motifs.

Everyday

Used to describe decorative patterns in baking (cake icing), handwriting, or home decor (metal railings).

Technical

Used in typography (font design), graphic design, and metalworking.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “curlicue”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “curlicue”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “curlicue”

  • Misspelling: 'curlycue' or 'curly-q' (though 'curly Q' is an informal variant).
  • Using it to describe large, structural spirals (like a spiral staircase) – it implies small, decorative detail.
  • Confusing it with 'squiggle', which is less formal and more chaotic.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it is considered formal or literary. In everyday speech, people might say 'fancy swirl' or 'little curl' instead.

Yes, though less common. It means 'to decorate with curlicues' (e.g., 'She curlicued the edges of the invitation').

A curlicue is intentional, decorative, and often symmetrical or patterned. A squiggle is a quick, careless, often wavy line that is not designed to be ornamentally beautiful.

Yes, etymologically it is a blend of 'curly' and 'cue' (in the sense of a 'pigtail' or 'tail'). It's essentially a 'curly tail' shape.

A decorative twist, curl, or spiral, especially in handwriting, art, or metalwork.

Curlicue: in British English it is pronounced /ˈkɜː.lɪ.kjuː/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈkɝː.lɪ.kjuː/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms with this word]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a CURLY CUE stick in a game of pool—it has a fancy, spiraled end. 'Curl-i-cue' = a 'cue' for a curl.

Conceptual Metaphor

COMPLEXITY IS ORNAMENTATION (A simple idea decorated with verbal curlicues), FANCY IS TWISTED (His curlicue logic was hard to follow).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The calligrapher added an elegant to the first letter of the chapter.
Multiple Choice

In which context would the use of 'curlicue' be LEAST appropriate?