database management
C1Technical / Formal
Definition
Meaning
The practice, processes, and software used to organise, store, retrieve, and secure data in a structured collection.
The broader discipline encompassing the design, implementation, maintenance, and administration of database systems, including aspects of data modelling, integrity, security, performance, and user access.
Linguistics
Semantic Notes
This is a compound noun, often treated as a single concept in IT and business contexts. It can refer to the human activity (a DBA's job) or the software/system functionality (features for database management).
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant lexical differences. Spelling of related terms may differ (e.g., 'organisation' vs. 'organization').
Connotations
Identical in technical contexts. In casual use, it's equally specialist in both varieties.
Frequency
Equally common in professional/technical registers in both regions.
Vocabulary
Collocations
Grammar
Valency Patterns
[Adjective] + database managementdatabase management + [of + Noun Phrase]database management + [for + Noun Phrase]Vocabulary
Synonyms
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms
Usage
Context Usage
Business
Crucial for maintaining customer records, inventory, and financial data; often a dedicated department.
Academic
A core subject in computer science and information systems degrees, focusing on theory and practice.
Everyday
Rarely used; might be mentioned when discussing the backend of apps or websites.
Technical
The precise domain involving SQL, transactions, indexing, backup, recovery, and security protocols.
Examples
By Part of Speech
verb
British English
- The team will manage the database centrally.
- We need to restructure how we database our client records.
American English
- The IT department manages the database.
- They database all transactions in real time.
adjective
British English
- She holds a database-management role.
- We're reviewing our database-management protocols.
American English
- He has database management skills.
- We need a new database management solution.
Examples
By CEFR Level
- Good database management helps find information quickly.
- The company uses software for database management.
- Effective database management is essential for the website's performance and security.
- Her new responsibilities include the database management of the customer relationship platform.
- The course delves into advanced topics in distributed database management, including replication and sharding.
- Proficient database management entails not just routine maintenance but also strategic planning for scalability.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think of a LIBRARY (database) and a LIBRARIAN (management). The librarian organises, lends, and protects the books (data).
Conceptual Metaphor
DATABASE AS A CONTAINER/WAREHOUSE, MANAGEMENT AS STEWARDSHIP/CURATION.
Watch out
Common Pitfalls
Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)
- Avoid direct calque 'управление базой данных' where 'администрирование базы данных' is more precise technically.
- Don't confuse with 'data management' (управление данными), which is a broader concept.
Common Mistakes
- Incorrect: 'databases management' (plural on first noun). Correct: 'database management'.
- Using it as a verb: 'We need to database management this information.'
Practice
Quiz
What is the primary function of a Database Management System (DBMS)?
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
It is a two-word compound noun. The hyphenated form 'database-management' is sometimes used attributively (before a noun, e.g., database-management skills).
'Database management' is the overall practice or activity. A 'DBMS' is the specific software (like MySQL or Oracle) used to perform that activity.
Not necessarily. While programming (especially SQL) is a core skill for many roles, aspects like design, administration, and strategic planning require broader analytical and architectural skills.
No. 'Data management' is a much wider field covering the entire data lifecycle (collection, storage, governance, analytics), which may involve databases but also data lakes, files, and streams. 'Database management' is a subset focused on structured data within database systems.