date line

C1-C2
UK/ˈdeɪt ˌlaɪn/US/ˈdeɪt ˌlaɪn/

Formal, Technical (Geography, Journalism)

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Definition

Meaning

An imaginary line on the Earth's surface that defines the boundary between one calendar day and the next, approximately following the 180° meridian.

1. The specific geographical line used for demarcating days (International Date Line). 2. A term in publishing or journalism for a line in a piece of text indicating the date and place of origin.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

As a compound noun, 'dateline' (one word) is also standard, particularly for the journalistic sense. The two-word form is more common for the geographical term.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Both variants use the term. 'Dateline' (one word) for the journalistic header is slightly more common in US publishing. No significant difference for the geographical term.

Connotations

The geographical term is neutral. The journalistic term connotes news reporting and factual authority.

Frequency

Low frequency in general discourse. Higher frequency in geographical, travel, and media contexts.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
cross the date lineInternational Date Linewest of the date line
medium
date line changedate line complicationdateline of the article
weak
date line problemdateline readsdateline indicates

Grammar

Valency Patterns

The [noun] crosses the date line.The [publication] includes a dateline from [place].

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

180th meridian (approx.)

Neutral

International Date LineIDLcalendar line

Weak

day boundarytime zone boundary

Vocabulary

Antonyms

Prime Meridian

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • to lose/gain a day crossing the date line

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Used when scheduling international meetings or travel across the Pacific. 'Remember the date line when coordinating with the Auckland office.'

Academic

Discussed in geography, earth sciences, and international studies concerning time standardization.

Everyday

Mentioned in travel contexts, especially for long-haul flights to/from Asia, Australia, and the Americas.

Technical

Precise definition in cartography, navigation, and time-keeping systems.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The newspaper article was datelined 'Reykjavik, Iceland'.

American English

  • The report was datelined Washington, D.C.

adjective

British English

  • The dateline information was crucial for verifying the story's origin.

American English

  • Check the dateline code in the filing system.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • We flew over the date line.
B1
  • When you cross the date line, the day changes.
B2
  • The article carried a dateline from the conflict zone, adding to its credibility.
C1
  • Navigating the political implications of the International Date Line's deviations required delicate diplomacy among the Pacific nations.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a line on a globe where 'today' meets 'yesterday' – it's the DATE where the calendar flips.

Conceptual Metaphor

A LINE as a BOUNDARY between temporal states (yesterday/today).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Не переводить как "линия дат" или "дата-лайн" в журналистском контексте; там это "выходные данные" или "указание места и даты".
  • Не путать с "сроком" (deadline).

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'dateline' to mean a deadline for submitting work.
  • Spelling as 'day line'.
  • Incorrectly locating the date line as exactly the 180° meridian (it has zigs and zags).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Travellers flying from Tokyo to San Francisco the International Date Line and arrive 'yesterday'.
Multiple Choice

In a newspaper, what is the primary function of a dateline?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is not straight. It deviates to avoid splitting countries and island groups into two different days.

You gain a day. For example, if it is Tuesday and you cross westward, it becomes Wednesday.

Yes, in journalism. It means to provide a news story with a dateline. E.g., 'The report was datelined Cairo.'

A 'dateline' indicates the time and place of origin. A 'deadline' is the latest time by which something must be completed.