degrease
LowTechnical/Industrial/Culinary
Definition
Meaning
To remove grease or fat from something.
To clean something by removing oily, greasy, or fatty substances, often as a preparatory step in industrial, mechanical, or culinary processes.
Linguistics
Semantic Notes
Primarily a transitive verb focused on a cleaning/preparation action. Often implies a process using a solvent, detergent, or mechanical action.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant difference in meaning or usage. Spelling is consistent.
Connotations
Neutral and functional in both varieties.
Frequency
Equally low-frequency in both dialects, confined to specific technical contexts.
Vocabulary
Collocations
Grammar
Valency Patterns
[Subject] degreases [Object][Object] needs to be degreasedVocabulary
Synonyms
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “No common idioms”
Usage
Context Usage
Business
Used in maintenance, manufacturing, or catering supply contexts (e.g., 'The contract includes degreasing the factory vents quarterly').
Academic
Rare; might appear in engineering, chemistry, or food science texts describing processes.
Everyday
Uncommon. A cook might say 'Degrease the stock' or a DIY enthusiast 'I need to degrease this bike chain.'
Technical
Common in manuals for mechanics, industrial cleaning, metal preparation, and culinary arts.
Examples
By Part of Speech
verb
British English
- You must degrease the component before applying the new adhesive.
- The mechanic degreased the engine block meticulously.
American English
- Always degrease the grill after a barbecue.
- The manual says to degrease the parts with this solvent.
adverb
British English
- No standard adverb form.
American English
- No standard adverb form.
adjective
British English
- No standard adjective form. 'Degreasing' is used as a modifier (e.g., a degreasing agent).
American English
- No standard adjective form. 'Degreasing' is used as a modifier (e.g., degreasing solution).
Examples
By CEFR Level
- The cook will degrease the soup.
- Before you repair it, you should degrease the metal surface.
- Industrial solvents are often required to effectively degrease heavy machinery.
- The new enzymatic cleaner can degrease the component without corroding the underlying alloy.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think: DE-GREASE. 'DE' means 'remove' + 'GREASE'. You're taking the grease OFF.
Conceptual Metaphor
CLEANING IS PURIFYING / PREPARATION IS PURIFICATION.
Watch out
Common Pitfalls
Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)
- Avoid literal translation with 'градус' ('degree'). The word is 'degrease', not 'degree+se'. Think 'обезжиривать'.
Common Mistakes
- Misspelling as 'degreeze' or 'degreese'.
- Using it intransitively (e.g., 'It degreases well' is possible but less common than the transitive use).
Practice
Quiz
In which context would 'degrease' be the LEAST appropriate verb?
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No, it's a low-frequency word used primarily in specific technical, mechanical, or culinary contexts.
No. It specifically refers to removing grease, oil, or fat. For general dirt, words like 'clean' or 'wash' are used.
The process is called 'degreasing'. A substance used for it is a 'degreaser'.
They are very close synonyms. 'Defat' is more common in culinary and scientific contexts (e.g., defatted soy flour), while 'degrease' is broader, used in mechanics and industry.