depeople

Very low
UK/diːˈpiːp(ə)l/US/diˈpipəl/

Literary, formal, historical

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Definition

Meaning

To remove or drive away the inhabitants from a place; to depopulate.

To cause a region or area to become devoid of its human population, often through war, disaster, or deliberate policy.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

This is an archaic or very rare verb, primarily found in historical or poetic contexts. It is synonymous with 'depopulate' but carries a more forceful or tragic connotation.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in usage due to its extreme rarity.

Connotations

In both varieties, it connotes a severe, often violent, reduction of population.

Frequency

Extremely rare in modern usage in both British and American English.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
to depeople a regionto depeople the land
medium
war depeopleddepeopled by famine
weak
depeopled villagesdepeopling policies

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[Subject: Agent (e.g., war, policy)] depeople [Object: Place][Place] be depeopled by [Agent]

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

devastatedesolatelay waste

Neutral

depopulate

Weak

emptyclear

Vocabulary

Antonyms

populatesettlerepopulate

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Not used.

Academic

Rarely used, possibly in historical studies discussing demographic decline.

Everyday

Not used.

Technical

Not used in modern technical contexts.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The plague threatened to depeople entire counties.
  • Conquest and famine depeopled the once-fertile valley.

American English

  • Historians argue the policy was designed to depeople the territory.
  • The war depeopled cities across the continent.

Examples

By CEFR Level

B2
  • The ancient texts describe how the invasion depeopled the coastal regions.
  • Such a catastrophic event would depeople even the most populous cities.
C1
  • The tyrant's brutal campaigns served not just to conquer but to systematically depeople resistant provinces.
  • Ecological collapse, coupled with migration, can depeople landscapes over generations.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of the prefix 'de-' (meaning 'remove') + 'people' = to remove people.

Conceptual Metaphor

LAND IS A CONTAINER FOR PEOPLE; to depeople is to empty the container.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not confuse with 'народ' (people) as a noun. This is a verb meaning 'to remove the people'. A direct calque 'депопулировать' is not standard; use 'обезлюдить' or 'опустошить'.

Common Mistakes

  • Using it in modern contexts where 'depopulate' or 'evacuate' would be more natural.
  • Confusing it with 'dispeople', an equally rare synonym.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The great famine of the 17th century served to much of the countryside.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'depeople' most appropriately used?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is very rare and archaic. The modern equivalent is 'depopulate'.

No, it is a transitive verb. It requires a direct object (the place being depopulated).

The process or result is 'depeopling'. However, 'depopulation' is the far more common and recommended noun.

They are synonyms, but both are equally rare and archaic. 'Depopulate' has superseded both in contemporary usage.