desiccate: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈdɛsɪkeɪt/US/ˈdɛsəˌkeɪt/

Formal; Academic; Technical.

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Quick answer

What does “desiccate” mean?

to remove all moisture from something.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

to remove all moisture from something; to dry thoroughly.

To make something lifeless, dull, or arid in a metaphorical sense (e.g., a desiccated argument).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling: 'desiccate' is standard in both. Pronunciation may vary slightly (see IPA). No significant usage difference; both use it in formal/technical contexts.

Connotations

Neutral/technical in both varieties, though slightly archaic or literary in non-specialist contexts.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both; slightly more common in scientific/agricultural writing.

Grammar

How to Use “desiccate” in a Sentence

NP desiccate NPNP be desiccatedNP become desiccated

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
desiccated coconutto desiccate completelydesiccated remains
medium
desiccate the sampleheat to desiccatedesiccated and brittle
weak
desiccate the fooddesiccated landscapedesiccated body

Examples

Examples of “desiccate” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The archaeologist used silica gel to desiccate the fragile textiles.
  • The intense heat will desiccate the landscape, turning it to dust.

American English

  • The lab procedure requires you to desiccate the compound overnight.
  • Wind from the mountains can desiccate the crops in a matter of days.

adverb

British English

  • [No standard adverbial form in use]

American English

  • [No standard adverbial form in use]

adjective

British English

  • She sprinkled desiccated coconut over the cake.
  • The debate was intellectually desiccated and offered no new insights.

American English

  • The bag contained only desiccated leaves and insects.
  • He had a desiccated, cynical view of modern politics.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare; may appear in contexts of food processing or logistics (e.g., 'desiccated goods').

Academic

Common in biology, archaeology, chemistry, and geology (e.g., 'desiccated soil samples').

Everyday

Very rare; 'dried' is preferred (e.g., 'dried coconut' not 'desiccated coconut').

Technical

Standard in scientific processes for removing moisture from substances or specimens.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “desiccate”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “desiccate”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “desiccate”

  • Misspelling: 'dessicate' (double 's', single 'c').
  • Confusing with 'dehydrate' (more general/biological) and 'desiccate' (more complete/technical).
  • Using the verb in casual speech where 'dry out' is more natural.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

The correct spelling is 'desiccate' (one 's', two 'c's'). 'Dessicate' is a common misspelling.

Not exactly. 'Desiccated coconut' is finely grated and dried coconut, often unsweetened. 'Shredded coconut' can be moister and come in longer strips.

Literally, it's possible but very clinical (e.g., 'The disease desiccated his tissues'). Metaphorically, it is used to describe someone or something made lifeless or dull (e.g., 'a desiccated bureaucrat').

They are often synonymous. 'Desiccate' often implies a more thorough, complete, or intentional process, especially in technical contexts. 'Dehydrate' is more common for biological organisms and in everyday language.

to remove all moisture from something.

Desiccate is usually formal; academic; technical. in register.

Desiccate: in British English it is pronounced /ˈdɛsɪkeɪt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈdɛsəˌkeɪt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [None specific to this verb]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'DESert' + 'SICC' (like 'siccus', Latin for dry) + ATE: The desert ATE all the moisture.

Conceptual Metaphor

LIFE IS MOISTURE / DEATH IS DRYNESS (e.g., a desiccated career, desiccated ideas).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To preserve the specimen for long-term study, the scientists had to it completely.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the BEST context for using 'desiccate'?