developing world: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

They are often used interchangeably in casual speech, but they have different origins and connotations. 'Third World' is a Cold War term (non-aligned nations) and is now often seen as outdated or derogatory. 'Developing world' is a more modern, economic-focused term, though still imperfect.

There is no official, universally agreed list. It generally includes most countries in Africa, Central and South America, and much of Asia (excluding highly industrialised nations like Japan, Singapore, and South Korea). International bodies like the UN and World Bank use more precise categories (e.g., Least Developed Countries, Low-Income Countries).

It is currently the standard, polite term in formal and media contexts. However, some critics find it problematic as it implies a single, linear path of development and can lump together extremely diverse countries. Using more specific terms (e.g., 'low-income countries', naming a specific region) is often considered more precise and respectful.

Yes, it is acceptable and common. However, in high-level academic work (e.g., development studies, economics), it is good practice to define what you mean by the term or to use the more technical classifications provided by institutions like the UN or World Bank to ensure clarity and precision.

The parts of the world that are less economically and industrially advanced and are seeking to improve living standards through economic growth, typically referring to countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America.

Developing world is usually formal, academic, journalistic in register.

Developing world: in British English it is pronounced /dɪˈveləpɪŋ wɜːld/, and in American English it is pronounced /dɪˈveləpɪŋ wɜrld/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.