devitalize: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2/Uncommon
UK/ˌdiːˈvaɪtəlaɪz/US/diˈvaɪt̬əlaɪz/

Formal/Academic/Technical

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Quick answer

What does “devitalize” mean?

to remove vitality or life force from something.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

to remove vitality or life force from something; to make weak, feeble, or lifeless.

To deprive of strength, vigor, essential qualities, or significance; to render inert or ineffective.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. British English may occasionally use the spelling 'devitalise', though '-ize' is also standard in UK academic publishing. In US English, '-ize' is exclusively used.

Connotations

Same connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

Rare in everyday speech in both varieties. Slightly more likely to be encountered in British medical or dental contexts (e.g., 'devitalized tooth' for a root canal treatment).

Grammar

How to Use “devitalize” in a Sentence

[Subject] devitalizes [Object] (transitive)[Object] is devitalized by [Agent] (passive)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
devitalize tissuedevitalize a toothdevitalize the economycompletely devitalize
medium
devitalize the workforcedevitalize the soildevitalize a community
weak
devitalize the argumentdevitalize a culturedevitalize the opposition

Examples

Examples of “devitalize” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • Prolonged stress can devitalise even the most resilient person.
  • The council's policies have devitalised the high street.

American English

  • The herbicide devitalized the invasive plant roots.
  • Monotonous work can devitalize an employee's creativity.

adverb

British English

  • [No standard adverbial form in common use]

American English

  • [No standard adverbial form in common use]

adjective

British English

  • The devitalised pulp was removed during the root canal.
  • They assessed the devitalised area of the bone.

American English

  • The surgeon debrided the devitalized skin.
  • The x-ray showed devitalized tissue around the fracture.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

'The new bureaucratic procedures threaten to devitalize our innovative culture.'

Academic

'The study argues that excessive standardization can devitalize local educational initiatives.'

Everyday

Extremely rare in casual conversation. Might be paraphrased as 'drain the life out of'.

Technical

'The surgeon must carefully remove the devitalized tissue to prevent infection.' (Medical) | 'The procedure will devitalize the pulp of the tooth.' (Dentistry)

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “devitalize”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “devitalize”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “devitalize”

  • Misspelling as 'divitalize' or 'devitalise' (in US English).
  • Confusing with 'demoralize' (to weaken morale).
  • Using intransitively (e.g., 'He devitalized' – incorrect).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, while common in medical/dental contexts (devitalized tissue/tooth), it is frequently used metaphorically in social, economic, and academic writing to describe the weakening of systems, ideas, or groups.

'Devitalize' refers to draining energy, strength, or life force. 'Demoralize' refers specifically to undermining confidence, hope, or morale. A team can be devitalized by exhaustion but demoralized by constant criticism.

Yes, the past participle 'devitalized' is commonly used as an adjective, especially in technical contexts (e.g., devitalized bone, devitalized cells).

It is quite uncommon in casual speech. It belongs to a formal or technical register. In everyday situations, speakers would more likely use phrases like 'drain the life out of', 'weaken', or 'sap the strength of'.

to remove vitality or life force from something.

Devitalize is usually formal/academic/technical in register.

Devitalize: in British English it is pronounced /ˌdiːˈvaɪtəlaɪz/, and in American English it is pronounced /diˈvaɪt̬əlaɪz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms directly featuring 'devitalize']

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of DE- (removal) + VITAL (life/energy) + -IZE (to make). It means 'to make something lose its vitality'.

Conceptual Metaphor

VITALITY IS A FLUID/ENERGY SOURCE (to devitalize is to drain this fluid/energy).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The doctor explained that the injury had the muscle, requiring it to be removed.
Multiple Choice

Which sentence uses 'devitalize' CORRECTLY?