diallyl sulfide: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Technical/Very Low
UK/daɪˈælɪl ˈsʌlfaɪd/US/daɪˈæləl ˈsʌlfaɪd/

Scientific/Technical

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Quick answer

What does “diallyl sulfide” mean?

An organosulfur compound consisting of two allyl groups bonded to a sulfur atom.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An organosulfur compound consisting of two allyl groups bonded to a sulfur atom.

A volatile, colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic garlic-like odor, found naturally in garlic and other Allium species, and used commercially as a flavoring agent and in organic synthesis.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling is consistent. The pronunciation of 'sulfide' may be more common in AmE, while 'sulphide' is the standard BrE spelling for the element/class; however, for this specific compound name, 'sulfide' is typically used internationally in scientific literature.

Connotations

No significant connotative differences.

Frequency

Extremely rare outside chemistry, pharmacology, and food science texts in both variants.

Grammar

How to Use “diallyl sulfide” in a Sentence

[Diallyl sulfide] is derived from [source, e.g., garlic].[Diallyl sulfide] exhibits [property, e.g., antimicrobial activity].The [structure/formula] of [diallyl sulfide] is...[Researchers] studied the effects of [diallyl sulfide].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
garlic contains diallyl sulfidesynthesis of diallyl sulfidevolatile diallyl sulfide
medium
diallyl sulfide contentdiallyl sulfide productionodor of diallyl sulfide
weak
compound diallyl sulfideliquid diallyl sulfidemolecule diallyl sulfide

Examples

Examples of “diallyl sulfide” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The diallyl sulfide content was measured.
  • A diallyl sulfide derivative was synthesised.

American English

  • The diallyl sulfide content was measured.
  • A diallyl sulfide derivative was synthesized.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in contexts related to food flavoring, supplement manufacturing, or chemical supply.

Academic

Common in chemistry, biochemistry, pharmacology, and food science research papers discussing Allium chemistry or organosulfur compounds.

Everyday

Virtually never used. A layperson would say 'garlic compound' or 'something in garlic'.

Technical

Precise term in organic chemistry, natural product chemistry, and flavor chemistry.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “diallyl sulfide”

Strong

(2-propenyl)sulfane

Neutral

allyl sulfide(CH₂=CHCH₂)₂S

Weak

garlic sulfide component

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “diallyl sulfide”

  • Misspelling as 'dialyl sulfide' (missing an 'l').
  • Confusing it with 'diallyl disulfide' (a related but different compound).
  • Using incorrect prepositions (e.g., 'in diallyl sulfide' vs. 'of diallyl sulfide').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

In the small amounts naturally present in food like garlic, it is safe. Pure diallyl sulfide is an irritant and should be handled with proper safety precautions in a laboratory.

It has a pungent, characteristic garlic-like or cabbage-like odor.

Yes, but typically only from chemical supply companies for research or industrial use, not for general consumer purchase.

Allicin is an unstable, pungent compound formed immediately when garlic is crushed. Diallyl sulfide is a more stable, volatile compound also present in garlic oil and formed from the breakdown of allicin.

An organosulfur compound consisting of two allyl groups bonded to a sulfur atom.

Diallyl sulfide is usually scientific/technical in register.

Diallyl sulfide: in British English it is pronounced /daɪˈælɪl ˈsʌlfaɪd/, and in American English it is pronounced /daɪˈæləl ˈsʌlfaɪd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: DI (two) ALLYL groups attached to a SULFIDE (sulfur) core. 'Diallyl' sounds like 'dial' and 'alley' – imagine two alleyways leading to a sulfur spring.

Conceptual Metaphor

CHEMICAL COMPONENT AS ESSENCE (e.g., 'the essence of garlic's pungency').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The characteristic aroma of crushed garlic is largely due to the presence of .
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'diallyl sulfide' MOST commonly used?