diaspora: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/daɪˈæspərə/US/daɪˈæspərə/

Formal, academic, historical, journalistic

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Quick answer

What does “diaspora” mean?

A large group of people who have moved away from their original homeland, either by force or choice, and live scattered across the world while often maintaining a connection to their original culture and identity.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A large group of people who have moved away from their original homeland, either by force or choice, and live scattered across the world while often maintaining a connection to their original culture and identity.

Any large dispersion or spread of people sharing a common origin, identity, or culture beyond a single geographical region. It can also be used metaphorically for the spreading or scattering of anything, such as ideas or species.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or spelling. Slight preference for the term in American contexts when discussing African diaspora due to specific academic and cultural discourse.

Connotations

In the UK, often used in contexts related to post-colonial migration from the Commonwealth. In the US, often linked to discussions of identity, slavery (African diaspora), and multiculturalism.

Frequency

Comparably frequent in academic and journalistic contexts in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “diaspora” in a Sentence

the diaspora of [people]a diaspora from [place]the [adjective] diaspora

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
global diasporaAfrican diasporaJewish diasporadiaspora communitiesoverseas diaspora
medium
large diasporadisaporic identitydiaspora networksdiaspora studiesdiaspora population
weak
international diasporagrowing diasporacultural diasporadiaspora groupsdiaspora members

Examples

Examples of “diaspora” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • [Not a standard verb form]

American English

  • [Not a standard verb form]

adverb

British English

  • [Not a standard adverb form]

American English

  • [Not a standard adverb form]

adjective

British English

  • Diaspora communities often maintain strong transnational ties.
  • The diasporic experience is central to her research.

American English

  • She works for a diaspora organization focused on cultural preservation.
  • Diasporic populations contributed significantly to the city's economy.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. May appear in global HR contexts, e.g., 'tapping into the skills of the diaspora.'

Academic

Very common in sociology, history, cultural studies, and post-colonial studies.

Everyday

Uncommon. Might be used in news discussions about migration or cultural identity.

Technical

Used in specific fields like demography and anthropology with a precise socio-cultural meaning.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “diaspora”

Strong

expatriate communityémigré populationdisplacement

Weak

overseas communityexile groupmigrant community

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “diaspora”

homelandheartlandnative landundispersed population

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “diaspora”

  • Using 'immigrants' or 'expatriates' as direct synonyms (they are subsets; diaspora implies a larger, historic, collective identity).
  • Using the word for small, recent migrant groups (it implies scale and historical depth).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Traditionally, 'the Diaspora' (referring specifically to the Jewish dispersion) was capitalised. In modern, broader usage, it is typically not capitalised unless it starts a sentence or is part of a proper name (e.g., 'African Diaspora Studies').

No. 'Diaspora' is a collective noun referring to a large group or population. A single person could be described as a 'member of the diaspora' or a 'diasporic subject.'

'Immigrants' refers to people who have moved to a new country. 'Diaspora' is a broader concept that includes immigrants but also their descendants, emphasising a shared identity, historical roots, and connection to a homeland across generations and geographic boundaries.

No, 'diaspora' is not used as a verb in standard English. You would use phrases like 'to be dispersed,' 'to scatter,' or 'to form a diaspora.'

A large group of people who have moved away from their original homeland, either by force or choice, and live scattered across the world while often maintaining a connection to their original culture and identity.

Diaspora is usually formal, academic, historical, journalistic in register.

Diaspora: in British English it is pronounced /daɪˈæspərə/, and in American English it is pronounced /daɪˈæspərə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms based solely on this word]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'DIAs' (gods) 'SPORA' (like spores scattering). "The gods scattered the spores of the people across the earth."

Conceptual Metaphor

A PEOPLE IS A FLUID (that flows/scatters). A CULTURE IS A SEED (that is planted elsewhere).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The global of this small nation is estimated to be three times larger than the population remaining in the homeland.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the term 'diaspora' LEAST likely to be appropriately used?