dichromate: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/daɪˈkrəʊmeɪt/US/daɪˈkroʊmeɪt/

Technical/Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “dichromate” mean?

A chemical compound containing the anion Cr2O7^2-.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A chemical compound containing the anion Cr2O7^2-.

Any salt or ester of dichromic acid, often used as an oxidizing agent or in analytical chemistry.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. Spelling of related terms (e.g., colour/color) may differ in broader texts.

Connotations

Identical technical connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally rare outside technical fields in both BrE and AmE.

Grammar

How to Use “dichromate” in a Sentence

[SUBJECT] treated with dichromate[SUBJECT] oxidised by dichromatedichromate is used as [PURPOSE]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
potassium dichromatesodium dichromatedichromate solution
medium
dichromate ionammonium dichromateacidic dichromate
weak
dichromate testdichromate oxidationdichromate salt

Examples

Examples of “dichromate” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The dichromate method is standard for COD analysis.

American English

  • The dichromate method is standard for COD testing.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, only in chemical manufacturing or lab supply contexts.

Academic

Common in chemistry, materials science, and engineering papers.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Standard term in analytical chemistry, corrosion studies, and oxidation processes.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “dichromate”

Neutral

Weak

chromate (VI)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “dichromate”

  • Misspelling as 'dichromite' or 'dichromate' (confusing with chromate).
  • Incorrectly using it as a verb (e.g., 'to dichromate' is not standard).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Dichromate (Cr2O7^2-) contains two chromium atoms, while chromate (CrO4^2-) contains one. They are related and interconvertible in solution depending on pH.

No, 'dichromate' is exclusively a noun in modern English. The process is usually described as 'treatment with dichromate' or 'dichromate oxidation'.

Yes, many dichromates are toxic, carcinogenic, and strong oxidizers. They must be handled with appropriate safety precautions.

Historically in dyeing, tanning, and as a corrosion inhibitor. Modern use is more restricted to analytical chemistry and some specialized industrial processes due to toxicity.

A chemical compound containing the anion Cr2O7^2-.

Dichromate is usually technical/scientific in register.

Dichromate: in British English it is pronounced /daɪˈkrəʊmeɪt/, and in American English it is pronounced /daɪˈkroʊmeɪt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: DI (two) CHROM (chromium) ATE (a type of salt) = a salt with two chromium atoms.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the titration, the orange color of the ion changed to green.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary use of potassium dichromate in the laboratory?