dichromaticism: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˌdaɪ.krəʊˈmæt.ɪ.sɪ.zəm/US/ˌdaɪ.kroʊˈmæt̬.ə.sɪ.zəm/

technical/scientific/academic

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Quick answer

What does “dichromaticism” mean?

The condition of having or using only two colours.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The condition of having or using only two colours.

In technical fields (optics, biology, art), the property of exhibiting two colours, or the characteristic of vision or a system that relies on two primary colours.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Spelling follows the local convention for '-ism' suffix.

Connotations

None beyond its technical meaning.

Frequency

Extremely rare in both varieties, slightly more likely in American academic literature due to larger volume of technical publishing.

Grammar

How to Use “dichromaticism” in a Sentence

The [noun] exhibits dichromaticism.Dichromaticism in [species/medium] is caused by...Researchers studied the [type] of dichromaticism.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
inherited dichromaticismvisual dichromaticismsexual dichromaticism
medium
exhibit dichromaticismstudy of dichromaticismdichromaticism in species
weak
complete dichromaticismmarked dichromaticismsubtle dichromaticism

Examples

Examples of “dichromaticism” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The study focused on dichromaticism patterns in birds.
  • The artist's early period showed a deliberate dichromaticism style.

American English

  • The research paper analyzed dichromaticism in mammalian vision.
  • The display's dichromaticism was a design limitation.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in specialised papers on colour vision, zoology (animal colouration), optics, and art history/analysis.

Everyday

Never used.

Technical

Primary context. Describes a property of a visual system, display technology, or biological trait.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “dichromaticism”

Strong

dichromacy

Neutral

two-colour visiondichromatism

Weak

bichromatismtwo-colour system

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “dichromaticism”

trichromaticismmonochromaticismpolychromaticism

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “dichromaticism”

  • Misspelling as 'dichromatism' (more common, often synonymous but can have different technical nuances).
  • Using it in non-technical contexts.
  • Incorrect stress placement: it's on the third syllable (mat).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. Dichromaticism is a specific form of colour vision deficiency (a type of colour blindness) where only two types of cone cells are functional, as opposed to the normal three. It is one scientific description of a condition.

Yes. While most common in vision science, it can describe any system or object that uses or displays only two colours, such as in certain artistic styles, animal fur patterns, or simplified display screens.

They are often used interchangeably, especially in biology. However, some technical fields may reserve 'dichromatism' for the property of exhibiting two colours (e.g., in animal markings), and 'dichromaticism' for the condition of vision or a system based on two colours. In practice, the distinction is blurry.

No. It is a highly specialised technical term. An average native speaker would almost certainly not know it or use it.

The condition of having or using only two colours.

Dichromaticism is usually technical/scientific/academic in register.

Dichromaticism: in British English it is pronounced /ˌdaɪ.krəʊˈmæt.ɪ.sɪ.zəm/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌdaɪ.kroʊˈmæt̬.ə.sɪ.zəm/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'DI' (two) + 'CHROMATIC' (colour) + 'ISM' (condition or state) = the state of having two colours.

Conceptual Metaphor

COLOUR IS A SPECTRUM / VISION IS A CHANNEL.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Many nocturnal mammals exhibit visual , seeing the world in shades of just two colours.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'dichromaticism' LEAST likely to be used?

dichromaticism: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore