dihydrostreptomycin: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

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UK/ˌdaɪhaɪdrəʊstrɛptəˈmaɪsɪn/US/ˌdaɪhaɪdroʊˌstrɛptəˈmaɪsɪn/

Technical/Medical

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Quick answer

What does “dihydrostreptomycin” mean?

An antibiotic drug derived from streptomycin, used primarily to treat tuberculosis and other bacterial infections.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An antibiotic drug derived from streptomycin, used primarily to treat tuberculosis and other bacterial infections.

A semi-synthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic, chemically modified from streptomycin to reduce certain side effects, historically significant in the treatment of tuberculosis before the development of newer agents.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in usage. The spelling is identical.

Connotations

No differential connotations. Holds the same specific medical/technical meaning.

Frequency

Equally rare and specialised in both varieties, used only in historical medical contexts or highly technical pharmacology.

Grammar

How to Use “dihydrostreptomycin” in a Sentence

[Dihydrostreptomycin] is/was used to treat [disease].The patient received [dosage] of [dihydrostreptomycin].[Dihydrostreptomycin] was combined with [other drug].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
administer dihydrostreptomycintreatment with dihydrostreptomycindihydrostreptomycin sulphatedihydrostreptomycin therapy
medium
combination of dihydrostreptomycinresistance to dihydrostreptomycindose of dihydrostreptomycin
weak
historical dihydrostreptomycininjectable dihydrostreptomycinototoxicity of dihydrostreptomycin

Examples

Examples of “dihydrostreptomycin” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The dihydrostreptomycin regimen was standard in the 1950s.
  • They reviewed dihydrostreptomycin efficacy data.

American English

  • The dihydrostreptomycin protocol was outlined in the study.
  • Dihydrostreptomycin resistance was noted early on.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in historical or pharmacological research papers discussing the evolution of antibiotic treatments.

Everyday

Not used. Virtually unknown to the general public.

Technical

The primary context. Found in medical histories, pharmacology textbooks, and archives of clinical trials.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “dihydrostreptomycin”

Strong

streptomycin derivative

Weak

aminoglycoside antibiotictuberculostatic

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “dihydrostreptomycin”

  • Misspelling: 'dihidrostreptomycin', 'dihydrostreptomycine'.
  • Confusing it with the more common 'streptomycin'.
  • Assuming it is a current first-line treatment (it is largely historical).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is a semi-synthetic antibiotic, chemically derived from streptomycin, historically used to treat tuberculosis and other bacterial infections.

No, it is considered largely obsolete in modern clinical practice due to toxicity (especially ototoxicity) and the development of more effective and safer antibiotics.

Dihydrostreptomycin is a hydrogenated derivative of streptomycin. It was initially developed with the hope of reducing the ototoxic side effects associated with streptomycin, though it still carried significant risks.

You would most likely encounter it in historical medical texts, pharmacology textbooks discussing the evolution of aminoglycoside antibiotics, or in archival research on tuberculosis treatments.

An antibiotic drug derived from streptomycin, used primarily to treat tuberculosis and other bacterial infections.

Dihydrostreptomycin is usually technical/medical in register.

Dihydrostreptomycin: in British English it is pronounced /ˌdaɪhaɪdrəʊstrɛptəˈmaɪsɪn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌdaɪhaɪdroʊˌstrɛptəˈmaɪsɪn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

DI-HYDRO-STREPTO-MYCIN: Think 'Double-Hydrogen-STREPTOmycin' – a modified version of the antibiotic streptomycin.

Conceptual Metaphor

A PRECISION TOOL (a specific, chemically altered instrument for a particular medical task).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the mid-20th century, was sometimes used as part of combination therapy for tuberculosis before being superseded by safer drugs.
Multiple Choice

Dihydrostreptomycin is best described as: