diketone: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very low
UK/daɪˈkiːtəʊn/US/daɪˈkiːtoʊn/

Technical/Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “diketone” mean?

A chemical compound containing two ketone functional groups.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A chemical compound containing two ketone functional groups.

A type of organic compound characterized by the presence of two carbonyl groups (C=O) separated by carbon atoms. Diketones are important intermediates in organic synthesis and occur in various natural and industrial contexts, such as in flavors (e.g., diacetyl) and pharmaceuticals.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning, spelling, or usage between British and American English.

Connotations

Purely technical; no additional connotations in either variety.

Frequency

Equally rare in general usage, but standard in chemical literature in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “diketone” in a Sentence

Countable noun (e.g., 'two diketones')Used attributively (e.g., 'diketone synthesis')

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
vicinal diketonecyclic diketoneα-diketoneβ-diketone
medium
diketone compoundformation of a diketonesynthesis of diketones
weak
reactive diketonediketone groupdiketone derivative

Examples

Examples of “diketone” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The diketone compound was analysed using NMR.
  • We studied the diketone formation mechanism.

American English

  • The diketone compound was analyzed using NMR.
  • We studied the diketone formation mechanism.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used in general business contexts. May appear in highly specialized industries like chemical manufacturing or pharmaceuticals.

Academic

Standard term in organic chemistry textbooks, research papers, and lectures.

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation.

Technical

Core term in chemistry, especially organic synthesis, biochemistry, and materials science.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “diketone”

Weak

diketonic compounddiketo compound

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “diketone”

  • Misspelling as 'diketone' (one word is standard, not 'di-ketone').
  • Mispronouncing with stress on the first syllable (/ˈdaɪkiːtoʊn/) instead of the second (/daɪˈkiːtoʊn/).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

A diketone is an organic compound containing two ketone (C=O) functional groups.

No, it is a specialized scientific term used almost exclusively in chemistry.

In British English: /daɪˈkiːtəʊn/. In American English: /daɪˈkiːtoʊn/. The stress is on the second syllable.

Yes, diacetyl (butanedione) is a well-known diketone responsible for the buttery flavor in some foods.

A chemical compound containing two ketone functional groups.

Diketone is usually technical/scientific in register.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Remember 'di-' means two, and 'ketone' is a type of organic compound with a carbonyl group. So, a diketone has two ketone groups.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
A compound with two ketone functional groups is called a .
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a common type of diketone?

diketone: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore