dimorphism: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/daɪˈmɔː.fɪ.zəm/US/daɪˈmɔːr.fɪ.zəm/

Formal, Technical, Academic

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “dimorphism” mean?

The condition or property of occurring in two distinct forms.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The condition or property of occurring in two distinct forms.

In biology, it commonly refers to the occurrence of two different forms, such as in size, colour, or shape, within the same species (e.g., sexual dimorphism). In other sciences like geology or chemistry, it can refer to the property of crystallizing in two distinct forms.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or spelling. Pronunciation differs primarily in the treatment of the 'r' in 'morphism'.

Connotations

Identical scientific connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in general language but standard in relevant scientific fields in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “dimorphism” in a Sentence

dimorphism in [noun]dimorphism between [noun] and [noun]dimorphism of [noun]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
sexual dimorphismsize dimorphismmarked dimorphism
medium
gender dimorphismpronounced dimorphismecological dimorphism
weak
clear dimorphismobvious dimorphismsubtle dimorphism

Examples

Examples of “dimorphism” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The species does not dimorph under these conditions.
  • These crystals can dimorph depending on the temperature.

American English

  • The species does not dimorph under these conditions.
  • These crystals can dimorph depending on the temperature.

adverb

British English

  • The traits varied dimorphically across the population.
  • The mineral occurs dimorphically in nature.

American English

  • The traits varied dimorphically across the population.
  • The mineral occurs dimorphically in nature.

adjective

British English

  • The dimorphic characteristics were clearly visible.
  • They studied the dimorphic fungus in detail.

American English

  • The dimorphic characteristics were clearly visible.
  • They studied the dimorphic fungus in detail.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used. Might appear in highly specialized contexts like biotech or materials science reports.

Academic

Common in biology, anthropology, geology, and materials science literature.

Everyday

Virtually never used in casual conversation.

Technical

Standard term in relevant scientific fields to describe binary structural or phenotypic differences.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “dimorphism”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “dimorphism”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “dimorphism”

  • Misspelling as 'dimorphisim' or 'dymorphism'.
  • Confusing with 'polymorphism' (many forms).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, while commonly associated with biology (especially sexual dimorphism), it is also used in geology, chemistry, and other sciences to describe any binary structural difference.

'Dimorphism' specifically refers to the existence of two distinct forms. 'Polymorphism' refers to the existence of multiple (more than two) forms.

The related adjective is 'dimorphic'. For example, 'a dimorphic species' is one that exhibits two forms.

No, it is a low-frequency, specialised term primarily used in academic and scientific writing. It is unlikely to be encountered in everyday language.

The condition or property of occurring in two distinct forms.

Dimorphism is usually formal, technical, academic in register.

Dimorphism: in British English it is pronounced /daɪˈmɔː.fɪ.zəm/, and in American English it is pronounced /daɪˈmɔːr.fɪ.zəm/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'di-' meaning two (like in 'dioxide') and 'morph' meaning form (like in 'metamorphosis'). So, dimorphism = two forms.

Conceptual Metaphor

A FORK IN THE ROAD (representing a single source diverging into two distinct paths or forms).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In many bird species, the most striking example of is the difference in plumage colour between males and females.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'dimorphism' LEAST likely to be used?

dimorphism: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore