disaccharide: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2 (Specialist)
UK/daɪˈsækəraɪd/US/daɪˈsækəˌraɪd/

Technical/Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “disaccharide” mean?

A sugar composed of two monosaccharide molecules linked together.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A sugar composed of two monosaccharide molecules linked together.

A carbohydrate that yields two monosaccharide molecules upon hydrolysis; a fundamental unit in carbohydrate chemistry and nutrition.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences; identical technical usage.

Connotations

Neutral scientific term in both dialects.

Frequency

Equally rare in general conversation; used exclusively in scientific/medical/nutrition contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “disaccharide” in a Sentence

Disaccharide + such as + [example]Disaccharide + composed of + [monosaccharides]Disaccharide + found in + [source]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
common disaccharidemilk disaccharidehydrolyse a disaccharidedisaccharide moleculedisaccharide intolerance
medium
form a disaccharidebreak down disaccharidesspecific disaccharidedietary disaccharide
weak
simple disaccharidenatural disaccharidemajor disaccharide

Examples

Examples of “disaccharide” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The disaccharide content of the syrup was analysed.
  • Disaccharide digestion can be impaired.

American English

  • They measured the disaccharide level in the sample.
  • Disaccharide metabolism is a key process.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Academic

Essential in biochemistry, nutrition, and food science papers.

Everyday

Virtually never used in casual conversation.

Technical

Core term in chemistry, biology, medicine, and food labelling.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “disaccharide”

Weak

sugar dimer

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “disaccharide”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “disaccharide”

  • Mispronouncing as 'di-sack-a-ride'.
  • Confusing with monosaccharide or polysaccharide.
  • Using in non-scientific contexts.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Sucrose (table sugar), lactose (milk sugar), and maltose (malt sugar).

A monosaccharide is a single sugar unit (e.g., glucose), while a disaccharide is two monosaccharides linked together.

Primarily in scientific textbooks, research articles, nutritional information, and medical discussions about digestion.

Yes, you can refer to 'a disaccharide' (singular) or 'disaccharides' (plural) in general.

A sugar composed of two monosaccharide molecules linked together.

Disaccharide is usually technical/scientific in register.

Disaccharide: in British English it is pronounced /daɪˈsækəraɪd/, and in American English it is pronounced /daɪˈsækəˌraɪd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'DI' (two) + 'SACCHARIDE' (sugar) = a two-part sugar.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Sucrose, a composed of glucose and fructose, is commonly known as table sugar.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a disaccharide?

disaccharide: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore