disoblige: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1/C2 (Low frequency; literary/formal)
UK/ˌdɪs.əˈblaɪdʒ/US/ˌdɪs.əˈblaɪdʒ/

Formal, literary, occasionally polite/conservative usage

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Quick answer

What does “disoblige” mean?

To refuse or fail to do what someone has asked you to do.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To refuse or fail to do what someone has asked you to do; to inconvenience someone.

To act contrary to the wishes or convenience of a person; to be unaccommodating or deliberately unhelpful.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Slightly more common in British English, particularly in formal or upper-class registers. In American English, it is very rare and sounds notably old-fashioned or literary.

Connotations

In UK English, it can be used as a polite, understated way to express reluctance to inconvenience someone. In all contexts, it carries a formal, somewhat antiquated tone.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both varieties, but residual use persists in formal British correspondence and literature.

Grammar

How to Use “disoblige” in a Sentence

disoblige [person/party]be disobliged by [action/person]disoblige [person] by [gerund phrase]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
refuse to disobligewould not disobligeso as not to disoblige
medium
disoblige a frienddisoblige the hostfeel disobliged
weak
disoblige a requestdisoblige greatlypolitely disoblige

Examples

Examples of “disoblige” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • I wouldn't want to disoblige her after all her kindness.
  • The landlord felt he could not disoblige such a longstanding tenant.
  • He was careful not to disoblige his patron.

American English

  • The author saw no reason to disoblige the few readers who had written in.
  • It was a small request, and he didn't have the heart to disoblige them.
  • To disoblige the committee now would be a strategic error.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used in modern business contexts.

Academic

Rare; may appear in historical or literary analysis discussing social conduct.

Everyday

Extremely rare. Would sound oddly formal or quaint.

Technical

Not used in technical registers.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “disoblige”

Weak

declinenot accommodate

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “disoblige”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “disoblige”

  • Using it as a direct synonym for 'disobey' (which is about rules/authority, not social convenience).
  • Using it in casual contexts where 'inconvenience' or 'turn down' would be natural.
  • Incorrect stress: pronouncing it as 'DIS-oblige' instead of 'dis-o-BLIGE'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. 'Disobey' is about not following orders, rules, or authority. 'Disoblige' is about not accommodating someone's wishes or causing them inconvenience, often in a social context.

It is not recommended as it will sound very formal, old-fashioned, or even pretentious. Use 'inconvenience', 'put out', or simply 'say no to' instead.

It is most frequently used in negative constructions ('not wish to disoblige', 'could hardly disoblige') or in the passive voice ('feel disobliged').

Yes, but it is equally rare. It describes an uncooperative, unhelpful, or deliberately awkward manner (e.g., 'a disobliging clerk').

To refuse or fail to do what someone has asked you to do.

Disoblige is usually formal, literary, occasionally polite/conservative usage in register.

Disoblige: in British English it is pronounced /ˌdɪs.əˈblaɪdʒ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌdɪs.əˈblaɪdʒ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • (not) to be disobliged
  • go out of one's way to not disoblige

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of the prefix DIS- (meaning 'not' or 'opposite of') + OBLIGE (to do a favour). So, to NOT do a favour.

Conceptual Metaphor

SOCIAL DEBT AS OBLIGATION (to disoblige is to refuse to enter into or to cancel a social debt).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
He was too polite to his aunt by rejecting her offer of help.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'disoblige' LEAST likely to be used?

disoblige: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore