do with: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈduː wɪð/US/ˈdu wɪθ/ or /wɪð/

Informal to Neutral

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Quick answer

What does “do with” mean?

To need or want something.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To need or want something; to benefit from having or using something; to be able to use something.

Expresses a need, desire, or potential benefit from an object, situation, or action. Can also express a relationship or connection between things, as in 'have to do with'. Also used in negative constructions to express tolerance or acceptance ('could do with').

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Slight preference in British English for 'could do with' to mean 'would benefit from/need'. American English may be slightly more likely to use 'can use' or 'need' in similar contexts, but the phrase is common in both varieties.

Connotations

Informal, conversational tone in both varieties. 'Have to do with' is neutral-formal.

Frequency

Very high frequency in spoken English; common in written informal contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “do with” in a Sentence

[Subject] + could do with + [noun/gerund][Subject] + have/has + nothing/something + to do with + [noun]What + [auxiliary] + [subject] + do with + [noun]?

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
couldcanwhat tohave tonothing to
medium
reallysomething toanything to
weak
mightprobablyalways

Examples

Examples of “do with” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • This car could do with a good wash.
  • What have you done with the scissors?
  • His attitude has nothing to do with me.

American English

  • This report can do with some more data.
  • What did you do with the remote?
  • Her success has everything to do with hard work.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Informal meetings: 'This report could do with a final proofread.'

Academic

Rare in formal writing, except for 'have to do with' (e.g., 'This chapter has to do with methodological approaches.').

Everyday

Very common: 'I could do with a cup of tea.' / 'What did you do with my keys?'

Technical

Mostly unused except in explanatory contexts ('This setting has to do with network latency.').

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “do with”

Strong

requirebe in want ofhave a use for

Neutral

needusebenefit from

Weak

wantwould likecould use

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “do with”

do withoutrejectdispense withhave no need for

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “do with”

  • *I am doing with a new phone. (Incorrect tense/use) -> I could do with a new phone.
  • *This has do with history. (Missing 'to') -> This has *to* do with history.
  • Confusing 'do with' (need) and 'do without' (manage despite not having).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

'Do with' expresses needing or benefiting from something. 'Do without' means to manage or survive despite not having something.

No. While common with modals (could do with), it is also used in questions ('What to do with...?') and in the fixed phrase 'have to do with'.

The 'could/can do with' construction is informal. For formal writing, use 'need', 'require', or 'would benefit from'. The phrase 'have to do with' is acceptable in formal contexts.

'Have to do with' is a fixed phrasal verb where 'to' is an integral part of the infinitive, not a preposition. The structure is 'have + infinitive (to do) + with'.

To need or want something.

Do with: in British English it is pronounced /ˈduː wɪð/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈdu wɪθ/ or /wɪð/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • have to do with
  • can do with one's eyes shut/closed
  • do with a bang

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a person looking at a messy room and thinking, 'This room could DO WITH a clean.' The 'DO' is the action needed, and 'WITH' is what it needs to be accompanied by.

Conceptual Metaphor

NEED IS A COMPANION (to do WITH something implies needing it as a companion for improvement).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After working all day in the garden, I a long, hot bath.
Multiple Choice

What does 'could do with' typically express in the sentence: 'This soup could do with a bit more salt.'?